Regional Stream Sediment and Water Geochemical Data, Western Yukon (NTS 115N (East) and 115O)
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Stream sediment and water geochemistry for the Stewart River map area. The following stream sediments were analyzed: Ag, As, Au, Ba, Cd, Co, Cu, F, Fe, Hg, Loss-on-ignition, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sb, Sn, U, V, W, ,Zn. Stream waters were analyzed for pH, uranium, and fluoride.
Regional stream sediment reconnaissance and trace element content of rock, soil and plant material in eastern Yukon Territory
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Multi-element stream sediment reconnaissance in the Hess River region of the Eastern Yukon has outlined an extensive area characterized by anomalously high molybdenum values. An accessible region in the Hess Mountains, within the high molybdenum zone, was selected for detailed study of trace element levels in stream sediment, rock, soil and vegetation. In view of the frequently observed relationship between high forage molybdenum concentrations and the incidence of copper deficiency in cattle, molybdenum concentrations in plant species likely to be consumed by caribou and moose were of particular interest. High sediment molybdenum values are characteristic of catchments underlain by dark shales and less commonly dark limestone. These rocks and associated soils are rich in molybdenum. Concentrations in vegetation growing on anomalous shaly soils are characteristically low, while most plants growing on soils derived predominantly from limestone are molybdenum-rich. The Mo-Cu status of vegetation on limey soils is typically within the range associated with molybdenum induced hypocuprosis in cattle. Low molybdenum uptake by plants on soils derived from shales likely reflects the unavailability of the molybdate anion, resulting from its adsorption onto clay minerals and sesquioxides under acidic conditions prevalent in these soils. In neutral to mildly basic environments, typical of dark limestone soils, molybdenum adsorption is greatly decreased, and therefore molybdenum is relatively available to plants. In the detailed study area soil pH values are typically similar to pH levels in associated stream water. Therefore by combining stream sediment molybdenum concentrations with stream pH data, catchments likely to contain molybdenum-rich vegetation can be predicted. Unfortunately stream pH values were not obtained in the regional survey. In view of the apparent rarity of dark limestone throughout the Eastern Yukon, however, molybdenum-rich vegetation is not likely to be particularily widespread. Wildlife in this area, therefore, is probably not significantly affected by molybdenum induced copper deficiency.
Regional Stream Sediment Geochemical Data, Nash Creek and Larson Creek survey areas, Yukon (parts of NTS 106C, 106D & 116A)
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This data package contains results for parts of the Nash Creek and Larson Creek areas. This information has been provided in a variety of digital formats. PDF files include survey descriptions and details regarding methods, analytical data listings and summary statistics. Raw digital data of original field and analytical information plus new reanalysis results are included in Microsoft®Excel (XLS) format. NGR surveys were originally conducted in 1976 and 1977 by the GSC. Samples were re-analyzed in 1990 for gold and 25 other elements and results republished as GSC Open Files 2175 and 2176. As part of a Yukon Database Upgrade Project, original material collected was selected for reanalysis. Samples were delivered to Acme Labs (Vancouver) and were analyzed by an ultra-trace aqua-regia digestion ICP-MS package for 53 elements.