Postfire debris-flow volumes and their associated observation, location, and volume sources
공공데이터포털
This table contains measured and modeled postfire debris flow volumes alongside the associated sources for debris flow documentation, locations, and volumes. We conducted a search of scientific literature and news media reports to find documentation of debris flows that may have followed all wildfires greater than 100 square kilometers that occurred between 1984 and 2021 in California. The wildfires listed are all the fires we found that had documented postfire debris flows. Some fires had field-measurements of debris flow volume. Where field-measurements of volume did not exist, we used model data on postfire debris-flow likelihood and volume from U.S. Geological Survey Emergency Assessment of Post-Fire Debris-Flow Hazards Team (see Lineage section in this metadata). In some cases, exact locations (but not volumes) were known, in which case we used modeled volumes for these locations. Where debris flows were documented but not exact locations, we used the volumes from all basins with a probability greater than eighty percent of having postfire debris flows.
Postfire debris-flow volumes and their associated observation, location, and volume sources
공공데이터포털
This table contains measured and modeled postfire debris flow volumes alongside the associated sources for debris flow documentation, locations, and volumes. We conducted a search of scientific literature and news media reports to find documentation of debris flows that may have followed all wildfires greater than 100 square kilometers that occurred between 1984 and 2021 in California. The wildfires listed are all the fires we found that had documented postfire debris flows. Some fires had field-measurements of debris flow volume. Where field-measurements of volume did not exist, we used model data on postfire debris-flow likelihood and volume from U.S. Geological Survey Emergency Assessment of Post-Fire Debris-Flow Hazards Team (see Lineage section in this metadata). In some cases, exact locations (but not volumes) were known, in which case we used modeled volumes for these locations. Where debris flows were documented but not exact locations, we used the volumes from all basins with a probability greater than eighty percent of having postfire debris flows.
Post-fire debris-flow hazard model output files, Santa Fe Municipal Watershed
공공데이터포털
Wildfires are increasing in size and severity due to warmer drought climate change combined with overstocked forests. Fire increases the likelihood of debris flows, posing significant threats to life, property, and water supplies. Post-fire debris flows are a substantial, increasing hazard in the Santa Fe Municipal Watershed and other similar forested watersheds across the western United States. The Santa Fe Municipal Watershed in northern New Mexico is of vital importance to the water supply for the city of Santa We conducted a debris-flow hazard assessment for the Santa Fe Municipal Watershed (SFMW) in north-central New Mexico. We modeled post-fire debris flow probability and volume in 103 sub-basins for 2-year, 5-year, and Probable Maximum Precipitation rainfalls following modeled low-, moderate-, and high-severity wildfires. Crown fire potential was modeled with FlamMap (Finney, 2006), after Tillery et al. (2014). To satisfy data input requirements of the debris flow model that includes burn severity classes (low, moderate, and high), the modeled crown fire activity was first converted to dNBR (French et al. 2008). This conversion was calibrated based on burn severities from the 2011 Pacheco Fire that burned in a nearby watershed (approximately 5 km north of the SFMW). Data files are numbered 1-5. Spatial files provided in this data release include: 1) polygon of the study area; 2) 103 sub-basins within the study area; 3) Thematic Burn Severity Mosaic for New Mexico in 2011; and 4) complete post-fire debris flow probability and volume data of every rainfall event and wildfire scenario for 103 sub-basins; and tabulated data provided in this data release include: 5) calculated burn severity percentages for Pacheco Canyon Fire.
Post-fire debris-flow hazard model output files, Santa Fe Municipal Watershed
공공데이터포털
Wildfires are increasing in size and severity due to warmer drought climate change combined with overstocked forests. Fire increases the likelihood of debris flows, posing significant threats to life, property, and water supplies. Post-fire debris flows are a substantial, increasing hazard in the Santa Fe Municipal Watershed and other similar forested watersheds across the western United States. The Santa Fe Municipal Watershed in northern New Mexico is of vital importance to the water supply for the city of Santa We conducted a debris-flow hazard assessment for the Santa Fe Municipal Watershed (SFMW) in north-central New Mexico. We modeled post-fire debris flow probability and volume in 103 sub-basins for 2-year, 5-year, and Probable Maximum Precipitation rainfalls following modeled low-, moderate-, and high-severity wildfires. Crown fire potential was modeled with FlamMap (Finney, 2006), after Tillery et al. (2014). To satisfy data input requirements of the debris flow model that includes burn severity classes (low, moderate, and high), the modeled crown fire activity was first converted to dNBR (French et al. 2008). This conversion was calibrated based on burn severities from the 2011 Pacheco Fire that burned in a nearby watershed (approximately 5 km north of the SFMW). Data files are numbered 1-5. Spatial files provided in this data release include: 1) polygon of the study area; 2) 103 sub-basins within the study area; 3) Thematic Burn Severity Mosaic for New Mexico in 2011; and 4) complete post-fire debris flow probability and volume data of every rainfall event and wildfire scenario for 103 sub-basins; and tabulated data provided in this data release include: 5) calculated burn severity percentages for Pacheco Canyon Fire.
Summary by wildfire of all postfire erosion modeled estimates and field-based observation for large fires 1984—2021
공공데이터포털
These data show all the postfire erosion results affiliated with this data release summed by wildfire and attached to a polygon of each fire perimeter, as defined by Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS). The results are shown as attributes for each polygon of wildfire perimeter. Some of the original MTBS data (name, ignition date, and ID) were preserved to allow for joining to other MTBS data. Results include WEPP modeling results of hillslope and channel erosion, a sum of postfire debris flow modeling results and field-based measurements, and a few derived results such as total sediment and total yield (mass per area).
Summary by wildfire of all postfire erosion modeled estimates and field-based observation for large fires 1984—2021
공공데이터포털
These data show all the postfire erosion results affiliated with this data release summed by wildfire and attached to a polygon of each fire perimeter, as defined by Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS). The results are shown as attributes for each polygon of wildfire perimeter. Some of the original MTBS data (name, ignition date, and ID) were preserved to allow for joining to other MTBS data. Results include WEPP modeling results of hillslope and channel erosion, a sum of postfire debris flow modeling results and field-based measurements, and a few derived results such as total sediment and total yield (mass per area).