Product: This topobathy lidar dataset consists of processed classified LAS 1.4 files used to create intensity images and topobathymetric DEMs as necessary. Three project areas for this dataset are: 1. Lansing Shoals - 4273 individual 500 m x 500 m tiles 2. Green Bay - 1837 individual 500 m x 500 m tiles 3. Lake Huron - 2871 individual 500 m x 500 m tiles Geographic Extent: The Michigan coastline along parts of northern Lake Michigan and northern Lake Huron, covering approximately 627 square miles. 1. Lansing Shoals portion (Lake Michigan) of the AOI covers approximately 311 square miles 2. Green Bay portion (Lake Michigan) of the AOI covers approximately 116 square miles 3, Lake Huron portion of the AOI covers approximately 200 square miles Dataset Description: The Great Lakes Topobathymetric Lidar project called for the planning, acquisition, processing and derivative products of lidar data to be collected at a nominal pulse spacing (NPS) of 1 meter for bathymetric areas. Project specifications are based on the U.S. Geological Survey National Geospatial Program Base Lidar Specification, Version 1.3. The data was developed based on a horizontal projection/datum of NAD83 (2011), UTM zones 16N and 17N, meters and vertical datum of NAVD88 (Geoid 18), meters. Ground Conditions: 1. Lansing Shoals - Lidar was collected for the Lansing Shoals region from September 14, 2023 to September 25, 2023, while no snow was on the ground and rivers were at or below normal levels 2. Green Bay - Lidar was collected for the Green Bay region from September 28, 2023 to October 5, 2023, while no snow was on the ground and rivers were at or below normal levels. 3, Lake Huron - Lidar was collected for the Northern Lake Huron region from September 16, 2023 to October 4, 2023, while no snow was on the ground and rivers were at or below normal levels.

These lidar are processed Classified LAS 1.4 files, formatted to 983 individual 500 m x 500 m tiles. The project AOI covers approximately 161.5 square kilometers, and includes the area from Whitefish Point to Bay Mills, MI in Eastern Lake Superior, the eastern portion of which falls within and EPA's St. Marys River area of concern. Lidar was collected in August 2023. Tetra Tech established 4 ground control points that were used to calibrate the lidar to known ground positions.

These data were collected by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Geodetic Survey (NGS), Remote Sensing Devision (RSD), Coastal Mapping Program (CMP) using a Riegl VQ880G system. Quantum Spatial Inc (QSI) was contracted by NOAA to process the topobathymetic LiDAR data. The NOAA Miami Florida Intracoastal Topobathy (Miami Intracoastal) data were acquired from 20170224 - 20170310 in five missions. The Miami Intracoastal dataset includes topobathy data in a LAS 1.2 format file with the following classification: unclassified (1), ground (2), noise (7), overlap default (19), overlap ground (20), overlap water column (21), water column (25), bathymetric bottom or submerged topography (26), submerged feature (29), and temporal bathy bottom (31) in accordance with project specifications. The contracted project consists of approximately 53,381 acres along the Atlantic Coast of Miami, Florida. This dataset delivery represents the full NOAA Miami Florida Intracoastal Topobathy LiDAR Processing area. LAS files were compiled by 500 m x 500 m tiles. The final classified LiDAR data were then used to create topobathymetric DEMs in IMG format with 1m pixel resolution. This Miami Intracoastal dataset represents an area covering 15 - 5000 m x 5000 m DEM tiles.

NOAA Finger Lakes Topobathymetric lidar project data were collected by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) using a Riegl VQ-880-G sensor system. The NOAA Finger Lakes Topobathymetric project lidar acquisition was flown between 20190913 and 20191109 in 23 missions. The NOAA Finger Lakes topobathymetric lidar project dataset includes topobathymetric data in a LAS format 1.4, point data record format 6, with the following classifications in accordance with project specifications and the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ASPRS) classification standards: 1 - unclassified 2 - ground 7 Withheld -low noise 18 Withheld - high noise 40 - bathymetric bottom or submerged topography 41 - water surface 43 - submerged feature 45 - water column 64 - Submerged Aquatic Vegetation (SAV) 65 - overlap bathymetric bottom - temporally different from a separate lift 1 Withheld - edge clip This dataset also includes lidar intensity values, number of returns, return number, time, and scan angle. The full NOAA Finger Lakes Topobathymetric Lidar project boundary extent covers 301,150 acres (~1,219 sqKm). LAS files were compiled in 500 m x 500 m tiles. The final classified lidar data were then transformed from ellipsoid (GRS80) to geoidal height (Geoid18) and used to create topobathymetric DEMs in GeoTIFF format with 1m pixel resolution. This project dataset represents an area covering 141 - 5000 m x 5000 m boundary-clipped DEM tiles

These data were collected by Leading Edge Geomatics using a Leica Chiroptera II Bathymetric & Topographic Sensor. The data were acquired from October 4, 2016 through November 1, 2016. The data includes topobathy data in LAS 1.2 format classified as created, never classified (0); Unclassified (1); Ground (2); Topo Noise (7); Water (9); Refracted Bathymetric Noise (22); Water Column (25); Bathymetric Bottom or Submerged Topography (26); Water Surface (27); Derived Water Surface (28); Submerged Object (29); Submerged Object International Hydrographic Organization S-57 object, not otherwise specified (30) in accordance with project specifications. The project area covers Marthas Vineyard and Nantucket Islands along with some shoal areas surrounding the islands. The project covers a total of 234 square miles within the AOI. This dataset contains 7030 - 500 m x 500 m lidar tiles. Original contact information: Contact Org: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Ocean Service (NOS), National Geodetic Survey (NGS), Remote Sensing Division Title: Chief, Remote Sensing Division Phone: 240-533-9576

NOAA Chesapeake Bay MD1902 and MD1903 Topobathymetric lidar data were collected by NV5 Geospatial (NV5) using a Leica Chiroptera 4x system. The MD1903 acquisition spanned from 20191109-20191115 in 5 missions. The MD1902 acquisition spanned from 20191109-20191116 in 6 missions. The datasets include topobathymetric data in LAS format 1.4, point data record format 6, with the following classifications in accordance with project specifications and the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ASPRS) classification standards: 1 - unclassified 2 - ground 7 - noise 40 - bathymetric bottom or submerged topography 41 - water surface 43 - submerged feature 45 - water column 46 - overlap bathy bottom - temporally different from a separate lift 71 - unclassified associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 72 - ground associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 81 - water surface associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 85 - water column associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 1 Overlap - edge clip 1 Withheld- green sensor returns within topographic areas 42 Synthetic - synthetic water surface These data sets also includes lidar intensity values, number of returns, return number, time, and scan angle. The 100 meter buffered NOAA Chesapeake Bay MD1902 project area covers approximately 260.195 square kilometers in an area encompassing Severn River to Rhode River near Annapolis, Maryland. LAS files were compiled in 500 m x 500 m tiles. The final classified lidar data were then transformed from ellipsoid to geoidal height (Geoid12b) and used to create 23 - 5,000 m x 5,000 m topobathymetric DEMs in GeoTIFF format with 1m pixel resolution. The 100 meter buffered NOAA Chesapeake Bay MD1903 project area covers approximately 273.518 square kilometers in an area encompassing West River to Dares Beach near Annapolis, Maryland. LAS files were compiled in 500 m x 500 m tiles. The final classified lidar data were then transformed from ellipsoid to geoidal height (Geoid12b) and used to create 18 - 5,000m x 5,000 m topobathymetric DEMs in GeoTIFF format with 1m pixel resolution.

The NOAA Chesapeake Bay MD1804 Option 1 East 4 Topobathymetric lidar data were collected by NV5 Geospatial (NV5) using Riegl VQ-880-G, VQ-880-GII, and VQ-880-GH systems. The NOAA Chesapeake Bay MD1804 Option 1 East 4 acquisition spanned from 20181107-20190417 in 14 missions. The NOAA Chesapeake Bay MD1804 Option 1 East 4 dataset includes topobathymetric data in LAS format 1.4, point data record format 6, with the following classifications in accordance with project specifications and the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ASPRS) classification standards: 1 - unclassified 2 - ground 7 - noise 40 - bathymetric bottom or submerged topography 43 - submerged feature 45 - water column 46 - overlap bathymetric bottom 71 - adjacent lift unclassified 72 - adjacent lift ground 85 - adjacent lift water column 1 Overlap - edge clip This data set also includes lidar intensity values, number of returns, return number, time, and scan angle. The 100 meter buffered NOAA Chesapeake Bay MD1804 Option 1 East 4 project area covers approximately 563.829 square kilometers of an area encompassing a portion of the Chesapeake Bay and the nearby census designated places of Taylors Island, Cambridge, Madison, Woolford, and Algonquin, Maryland. LAS files were compiled in 500 m x 500 m tiles. The final classified lidar data were then transformed from ellipsoid to geoidal height (Geoid12b) and used to create 36 - 5,000 m x 5,000 m topobathymetric DEMs in GeoTIFF format with 1m pixel resolution.

These data were collected by Dewberry using a CZMIL Super Nova system. The data were acquired from 20220719 through 20220816. The data are rasterized topobathy lidar elevations at a 1 m grid spacing. This dataset consists of approximately 219 square miles of data along the shores of Green Bay and contains 2,630 500 m x 500 m GeoTiff files. In addition to these bare earth Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data, the lidar point data that these DEM data were created from are also available from the NOAA Digital Coast. A link to these data are provided in the URL section of this metadata record.

These data were collected by NOAA using a Riegl VQ880G sensor. The data were acquired from May 11, 2016 through May 14, 2016. The data includes topobathy data in LAS 1.2 format classified as created, unclassified (1); ground (2); noise (7); bathymetric noise (22); water column (25); bathymetric bottom (26); water surface (27); International Hydrographic Organization S-57 object, not otherwise specified (30); in accordance with project specifications. The project consists of approximately 85 square miles of data along the shores of Boca Grande. This dataset contains 1,053 500 m x 500 m lidar tiles.

These data were collected by Dewberry using a CZMIL Super Nova system. The data were acquired from 20220719 through 20220816. The data include topobathy data in LAS 1.4 format classified as unclassified (1); ground (2); low noise (7); high noise (18); bathymetric bottom (40); water surface (41); derived water surface (42); submerged object, not otherwise specified (e.g., wreck, rock, submerged piling) (43); and no bottom found (bathymetric lidar point for which no detectable bottom return was received) (45). This dataset consists of approximately 219 square miles of data along the shores of Green Bay and contains 2,630 500 m x 500 m LAS tiles. In addition to the lidar point data, topobathy bare earth Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) at a 1 meter grid spacing, created from the lidar point data are available from the NOAA Digital Coast. A link to this data is provided in the URL section of this metadata record.