This dataset includes discrete profile measurements of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity, water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, phosphate, silicate, nitrate, nitrite, dissolved organic carbon (DOC), chlorofluorocarbons (CFC-11, CFC-12) and other measurements collected during the R/V Pelagia GEOTRACES cruise PE321 (EXPOCODE 64PE20100611) in the North and Tropical Atlantic Ocean from 2010-06-11 to 2010-07-08.

This dataset includes discrete profile measurements of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity, temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen and nutrients during the R/V Pelagia cruise CLIVAR_AR07E_2005 (EXPOCODE 64PE20050907) in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2005-09-07 to 2005-10-05. The International CLIVAR Global Ocean Carbon and Repeat Hydrography Program carries out a systematic and global re-occupation of select WOCE/JGOFS hydrographic sections to quantify changes in storage and transport of heat, fresh water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and related parameters.

This dataset includes chemical, discrete sample, physical and profile data collected from PELAGIA in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2000-09-26 to 2000-10-16 and retrieved during cruise (64PE169) and 64PE20000926. These data include DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON, DISSOLVED OXYGEN, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, NITRATE, NITRITE, PHOSPHATE, Potential temperature (theta), SALINITY, SILICATE and WATER TEMPERATURE. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD and bottle. These data were collected by Hendrik M. van Aken and Karel Bakker of NIOZ as part of the CARINA/64PE20000926 (CAMP, CLIVARNET, WOCE A1E, AR7E) dataset. The International CLIVAR Global Ocean Carbon and Repeat Hydrography Program carries out a systematic and global re-occupation of select WOCE/JGOFS hydrographic sections to quantify changes in storage and transport of heat, fresh water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and related parameters.

This dataset includes biological, chemical, discrete sample, physical and profile data collected from DISCOVERY in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1997-08-07 to 1997-09-17 and retrieved during cruise CARINA/74D19970807. These data include ALKALINITY, CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-11 (CFC-11), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-12 (CFC-12), CHLOROPHYLL A, DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON, DISSOLVED OXYGEN, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, NITRATE, PHAEOPHYTIN, PHOSPHATE, Potential temperature (theta), SALINITY, SILICATE, WATER TEMPERATURE and pH. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD and bottle. These data were collected by Iris S. Aristegui of Institute of Marine Research Vigo (IIM), Sheldon Bacon of National Oceanography Centre, Southampton (NOCS), and Marta Álvarez of Spanish Institute of Oceanography (IEO) as part of the CARINA/74D19970807, WOCE A25 dataset. The CARINA (CARbon dioxide IN the Atlantic Ocean) data synthesis project is an international collaborative effort of the EU IP CARBOOCEAN, and U.S. partners. It has produced a merged internally consistent dataset of open ocean subsurface measurements for biogeochemical investigations, in particular, studies involving the carbon system. The original focus area was the North Atlantic Ocean, but over time the geographic extent expanded and CARINA now includes data from the entire Atlantic, the Arctic Ocean, and the Southern Ocean.

This dataset includes discrete profile measurements of Dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity, pH on total scale, discrete pCO2, chlorofluorocarbons (CFC11, CFC12), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, nutrients and other hydrographic and chemical variables collected from discrete samples and profile observations during the R/V Thomas G. Thompson cruise on GO-SHIP repeat section A20 (EXPOCODE 325020210316) in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2021-03-16 to 2021-04-16. GO-SHIP repeat transoceanic surveys (www.goship.org) provide full water column hydrographic observations with temporal and spatial resolutions adequate to resolve decadal variability in oceanic storage of heat, freshwater, carbon, oxygen, nutrients and transient tracers. Repeat hydrographic physical-biogeochemical measurements nominally along 52° 20’N in the North Atlantic Ocean enables scientists to better tackle important unresolved aspects of the Atlantic Ocean’s response to decadal scale variability and increases in both heat and carbon dioxide as a result of anthropogenic activities. The U.S. GO-SHIP A20 2021 hydrographic section revisited this line for the fourth time, with prior transects occurring in 1997, 2003, and 2012.

This dataset includes discrete profile measurements of Dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity, pH on total scale, discrete pCO2, chlorofluorocarbons (CFC11, CFC12), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, nutrients and other hydrographic and chemical variables collected from discrete samples and profile observations during the R/V Thomas G. Thompson cruise on GO-SHIP repeat section A22 (EXPOCODE 325020210420) in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2021-04-20 to 2021-05-16. GO-SHIP repeat transoceanic surveys (www.goship.org) provide full water column hydrographic observations with temporal and spatial resolutions adequate to resolve decadal variability in oceanic storage of heat, freshwater, carbon, oxygen, nutrients and transient tracers. Repeat hydrographic physical-biogeochemical measurements nominally along 52° 20’N in the North Atlantic Ocean enables scientists to better tackle important unresolved aspects of the Atlantic Ocean’s response to decadal scale variability and increases in both heat and carbon dioxide as a result of anthropogenic activities. The A22 2021 cruise aboard the UNOLS vessel R/V Thomas G. Thompson was undertaken as part of the US GO-SHIP (Global Ocean Ship-based Hydrographic Investigations Program), a major contributor to international GO-SHIP. The program’s overall objective is to collect quasi-decadal, highly accurate, surface-to-bottom, coast-to-coast, physical, and chemical oceanic observations. These measurements are essential to monitoring long-term changes in heat, freshwater, carbon, oxygen, and other tracers in the global ocean, the main reservoir in the Earth System.

This dataset includes discrete profile measurements of Dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity, water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, phosphate, silicate, nitrate, nitrite and other measurements collected during the RRS Discovery GEOTRACES cruise D357 (EXPOCODE 74EQ20101018) in the South Atlantic Ocean from 2010-10-18 to 2010-11-22.

This dataset includes chemical, discrete sample, physical and profile data collected from R/V Pelagia cruise along the CLIVAR Repeat Section AR07E (EXPOCODE 64PE20070830) in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2007-08-30 to 2007-09-27. These data include dissolved inorganic carbon, total alkalinity, oxygen, silicate, nitrate, phosphate, potential temperature (theta), salinity, and temperature. The instruments used to collect these data include alkalinity titrator, CTD, Coulometer for DIC measurement and bottle. These data were collected by Steven M. A. C. van Heuven of Groningen University and Geert-Jan A. Brummer of Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ) as part of the CLIVAR_AR07E_2007 dataset. The International CLIVAR Global Ocean Carbon and Repeat Hydrography Program carries out a systematic and global re-occupation of select WOCE/JGOFS hydrographic sections to quantify changes in storage and transport of heat, fresh water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and related parameters.

This dataset includes discrete sample and profile observations, collected during the R/V L'Atalante BIOZAIRE III cruise (EXPOCODE 35A320031214) in the South Atlantic Ocean from 2003-12-14 to 2004-01-07. These data include Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC), water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, Delta Carbon-13, Delta Oxygen-18, nitrate, silicate and phosphate. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD and Niskin bottles. These data were collected by Nicolas Metzl of Sorbonne University (SU) as part of the BIOZAIRE_III dataset.

This dataset includes chemical, discrete sample, physical and profile data collected from DISCOVERY in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1989-06-12 to 1989-07-09 and retrieved during cruise CARINA/74DI19890612. These data include DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON, DISSOLVED OXYGEN, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, NITRATE, NITRITE, PHOSPHATE, Potential temperature (theta), SALINITY, SILICATE and WATER TEMPERATURE. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD and bottle. These data were collected by Andrew J. Watson of Plymouth Marine Laboratory as part of the CARINA/74DI19890612 dataset. The CARINA (CARbon dioxide IN the Atlantic Ocean) data synthesis project is an international collaborative effort of the EU IP CARBOOCEAN, and U.S. partners. It has produced a merged internally consistent dataset of open ocean subsurface measurements for biogeochemical investigations, in particular, studies involving the carbon system. The original focus area was the North Atlantic Ocean, but over time the geographic extent expanded and CARINA now includes data from the entire Atlantic, the Arctic Ocean, and the Southern Ocean.