This dataset includes discrete sample and profile data collected during the R/V Sarmiento de Gamboa OVIDE-16 cruise (EXPOCODE 29AH20160617) in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2016-06-17 to 2016-07-31. These data include total alkalinity, pH on sea water scale, oxygen, temperature, salinity, nutrients and chlorofluorocarbons. The instruments used to collect these data include alkalinity titrator, CTD, Niskin bottles and spectrophotometer. The International GO-SHIP Global Ocean Carbon and Repeat Hydrography Program carries out a systematic and global re-occupation of select WOCE/JGOFS hydrographic sections to quantify changes in storage and transport of heat, fresh water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and related parameters. The objectives of the OVIDE-16 cruise are fulfilled in spite of the problems derived from the installation of the new signal transmission cable. This operation delayed the departure by one week. However, this delay was recovered thanks to the speed of the ship, the constant adaptation of the cruise planning to the weather forecasts and the excellent reliability of the CTD and box- corer operations. A total of 138 CTD stations and 66 sediment sampling were done. In addition, the recovery and new deployment of two ASFAR-ARGO systems were done, as well as the deployment of five meteorological floats and nine ARGO floats.

This dataset contains discrete profile measurements of total alkalinity, pH on total scale, water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen concentration, nutrients and other chemical and hydrographic parameters obtained during the R/V Ramón Margalef RADPROF 2015 cruise (EXPOCODE 29RM20150730) in the North East Atlantic Ocean from 2015-07-30 to 2015-08-10. The RADPROF project is an annual routine monitoring activity associated with the Finisterre deep section, RADPROF, which contributes to the IEO oceanography observation system, IEOOS since 2003. RADPROF contributes to time series of hydrography, circulation, inorganic biogeochemistry and biology in the slope region of the Galicia-Cantabrian region, passing through the protected area of the Bank of Galicia since 2014. The time series began in 2003 with the VACLAN National Plan project, continued by COVACLAN (2005) and later integrated as a structural program of the IEO under the pseudonym RADPROF. The basic activity is reinforced and expanded thanks to competitive projects of the National Plan such as MODUPLAN (2014), or Interreg EU iFADO (2020), complementary sampling activities using gliders (FinisGlider). Currently RADPROF is basic in Chapter 6 of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive, as it also would be for the Ocean Acidification and Prevailing Conditions chapter. From 2024 to 2026 it will contribute to the EuroGOSHIP project in support of the improvement of European hydrography. RADPROF is recognized as a GO-SHIP Associated line due to the high density and quality of its thermohaline, circulation and inorganic biogeochemistry data, especially CO2 variables.

This dataset includes discrete sample and profile data collected during the R/V Sarmiento de Gamboa CLIVAR Repeat Section A05_2011 cruise 24N_Malaspina_2011 (EXPOCODE 29AH20110128) in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2011-01-28 to 2011-03-14. This dataset is U.S. State Department MSR U2011-006 as part of the World Data Service for Oceanography. These data include total alkalinity, (TA), pH on the total scale, water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen and nutrients. The instruments used to collect these data include Alkalinity titrator, CTD, Niskin bottles and spectrophotometer. These data were collected by AÃda F. RÃos and Fiz F. Pérez of Institute of Marine Research Vigo (IIM) and Alonso Hernández-Guerra of Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC) as part of the CLIVAR_A05_29AH20110128 dataset. The International CLIVAR Global Ocean Carbon and Repeat Hydrography Program carries out a systematic and global re-occupation of select WOCE/JGOFS hydrographic sections to quantify changes in storage and transport of heat, fresh water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and related parameters.

This dataset includes discrete sample and profile data collected during the R/V Sarmiento de Gamboa cruise CAIBOX (EXPOCODE 29AH20090725) in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2009-07-25 to 2009-08-13. These data include total alkalinity, pH on total scale, water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen concentration, silicate, phosphate and nitrate. The instruments used to collect these data include Alkalinity titrator, CTD, Niskin bottles and spectrophotometer. These data were collected by AÃda F. RÃos, Fiz F. Pérez, and Miguel Gilcoto of Institute of Marine Research Vigo (IIM) as part of the CLIVAR_CAIBOX_2009 dataset. The International CLIVAR Global Ocean Carbon and Repeat Hydrography Program carries out a systematic and global re-occupation of select WOCE/JGOFS hydrographic sections to quantify changes in storage and transport of heat, fresh water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and related parameters.

This dataset contains discrete profile measurements of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity, pH on total scale, water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen concentration, nutrients and other chemical and hydrographic parameters obtained during the R/V Sarmiento de Gamboa RADPROF 2020 cruise (EXPOCODE 29AH20200710) in the North East Atlantic Ocean from 2020-07-08 to 2020-07-22 The RADPROF project is an annual routine monitoring activity associated with the Finisterre deep section, RADPROF, which contributes to the IEO oceanography observation system, IEOOS since 2003. RADPROF contributes to time series of hydrography, circulation, inorganic biogeochemistry and biology in the slope region of the Galicia-Cantabrian region, passing through the protected area of the Bank of Galicia since 2014. The time series began in 2003 with the VACLAN National Plan project, continued by COVACLAN (2005) and later integrated as a structural program of the IEO under the pseudonym RADPROF. The basic activity is reinforced and expanded thanks to competitive projects of the National Plan such as MODUPLAN (2014), or Interreg EU iFADO (2020), complementary sampling activities using gliders (FinisGlider). Currently RADPROF is basic in Chapter 6 of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive, as it also would be for the Ocean Acidification and Prevailing Conditions chapter. From 2024 to 2026 it will contribute to the EuroGOSHIP project in support of the improvement of European hydrography. RADPROF is recognized as a GO-SHIP Associated line due to the high density and quality of its thermohaline, circulation and inorganic biogeochemistry data, especially CO2 variables.

This dataset includes discrete profile data collected during the R/V Cornide de Saavedra cruise (EXPOCODE 29CS19930510) in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1993-05-10 to 1993-06-01. These data include total alkalinity, pH on total scale, water temperature, dissolved oxygen concentration, silicate, nitrate, nitrite, phosphate, salinity. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD and bottle. The CARINA (CARbon dioxide IN the Atlantic Ocean) data synthesis project is an international collaborative effort of the EU IP CARBOOCEAN, and U.S. partners. It has produced a merged internally consistent dataset of open ocean subsurface measurements for biogeochemical investigations, in particular, studies involving the carbon system. The original focus area was the North Atlantic Ocean, but over time the geographic extent expanded and CARINA now includes data from the entire Atlantic, the Arctic Ocean, and the Southern Ocean.

This dataset includes discrete profile data collected during the R/V Thalassa PROSOPE cruise (EXPOCODE 35HT19990904) in the Mediterranean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean from 1999-09-04 to 1999-10-04. These data include total alkalinity, pH on total scale, temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, silicate, nitrate, nitrite and phosphate.

This dataset includes profile discrete measurements of total alkalinity, pH (on total scale), temperature, salinity, oxygen, nutrients and POC obtained during the R/V S.A. Agulhas II SOCCOM cruise AGU027 (EXPOCODE 91AH20170907) in the South Atlantic Ocean from 2017-09-07 to 2017-10-11. The R/V Agulhas II cruise AGAU027 was the Southern Ocean Carbon and Climate Observations and Modeling (SOCCOM) biogeochemical profiling float deployments cruise.

This dataset contains discrete profile measurements of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity, pH on total scale, water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen concentration, nutrients and other chemical and hydrographic parameters obtained during the R/V Ramón Margalef RADPROF 2018 cruise (EXPOCODE 29RM20180818) in the North East Atlantic Ocean from 2018-08-18 to 2018-08-27. The RADPROF project is an annual routine monitoring activity associated with the Finisterre deep section, RADPROF, which contributes to the IEO oceanography observation system, IEOOS since 2003. RADPROF contributes to time series of hydrography, circulation, inorganic biogeochemistry and biology in the slope region of the Galicia-Cantabrian region, passing through the protected area of the Bank of Galicia since 2014. The time series began in 2003 with the VACLAN National Plan project, continued by COVACLAN (2005) and later integrated as a structural program of the IEO under the pseudonym RADPROF. The basic activity is reinforced and expanded thanks to competitive projects of the National Plan such as MODUPLAN (2014), or Interreg EU iFADO (2020), complementary sampling activities using gliders (FinisGlider). Currently RADPROF is basic in Chapter 6 of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive, as it also would be for the Ocean Acidification and Prevailing Conditions chapter. From 2024 to 2026 it will contribute to the EuroGOSHIP project in support of the improvement of European hydrography. RADPROF is recognized as a GO-SHIP Associated line due to the high density and quality of its thermohaline, circulation and inorganic biogeochemistry data, especially CO2 variables.

This dataset includes discrete profile data collected during the R/V Gilliss MILLERO_76 cruise (EXPOCODE 31GI19760901) in the West Mediterranean Sea from 1976-09-01 to 1976-09-01. These data include total alkalinity, pH on total scale measured at 25ºC, temperature and salinity.