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Measurement of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Graminaceous plants using three extraction techniques
Dataset contains measured concentrations of PFAS analytes and limits of detection/quantification for 37 total samples. There are 82 total PFAS analytes (7 non-extracted internal standards, 24 extracted internal standards, and 51 target native analytes) and each individual sample has been quantified for all 82 of these compounds. Samples are extracts of plant tissues from three sources: Tucker Prairiegrass (a mix of orchardgrass and switchgrass collected from Tucker Prairie outside of Columbia, MO), dried switchgrass hay, and whole switchgrass vegetation (the latter two provided by Jason Masoner from the USGS Oklahoma-Texas Water Science Center). These three sample types have been extracted using three different extraction procedures: the novel hypothesized method of PFAS extraction in plants, a method based on a procedure reported in Nassazzi, 2022, and a third method based on a procedure reported in Zhao, 2024 as part of an Agilent Technologies Application Note. This study evaluates the extraction performance of each of these three methods across different plant matrices.
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Accumulation of PFAS in vegetation and deep soils
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This file contains data from accumulation of chloro perfluoro polyether carboxylate (Cl-PFPECA) and legacy perfluorocarboxylate PFAS in native vegetation and subsoil samples collected in New Jersey by New Jersey state government personnel. Samples were originally processed and extracted in Athens, GA EPA/ORD/NERL/EMMD laboratory by Tom Jenkins and John Washington. Samples were analyzed for PFAS on the Waters LC-MS/MS instruments in Athens, GA EPA/ORD/CEMM/EPD laboratory by Mary Davis, Marina Evich, and John Washington. Instrument output was reviewed and optimized by Mary Davis, Marina Evich, and John Washington. This dataset is associated with the following publication: Davis, M., M. Evich, S. Goodrow, and J. Washington. Environmental Fate of Cl-PFPECAs: Accumulation of Novel and Legacy Perfluoroalkyl Compounds in Real-World Vegetation and Subsoils. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, USA, 57(24): 8994–9004, (2023).
Accumulation of PFAS in vegetation and deep soils
공공데이터포털
This file contains data from accumulation of chloro perfluoro polyether carboxylate (Cl-PFPECA) and legacy perfluorocarboxylate PFAS in native vegetation and subsoil samples collected in New Jersey by New Jersey state government personnel. Samples were originally processed and extracted in Athens, GA EPA/ORD/NERL/EMMD laboratory by Tom Jenkins and John Washington. Samples were analyzed for PFAS on the Waters LC-MS/MS instruments in Athens, GA EPA/ORD/CEMM/EPD laboratory by Mary Davis, Marina Evich, and John Washington. Instrument output was reviewed and optimized by Mary Davis, Marina Evich, and John Washington. This dataset is associated with the following publication: Davis, M., M. Evich, S. Goodrow, and J. Washington. Environmental Fate of Cl-PFPECAs: Accumulation of Novel and Legacy Perfluoroalkyl Compounds in Real-World Vegetation and Subsoils. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, USA, 57(24): 8994–9004, (2023).
Confirmatory sampling for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in shallow soils across New Hampshire, 2022
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Data for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and related chemical and physical characteristics are presented from 30 soil sampling locations within the State of New Hampshire. A total of 15 sites were chosen based on the results of sampling efforts published in Santangelo and others(2022). Sites with relatively high concentrations of PFAS observed during the first study were selected for resampling to better understand the range of concentrations of PFAS in the area. At each of the 15 sites, soil samples were collected as near to the original site as possible (site A), and a second set of soil samples were collected at a secondary location (site B) 50 to 600 feet away from the original location for a total of 30 sampling locations. At each location, soils were collected in 6-inch intervals to a maximum depth of 12 inches. Soil horizons were described using the National Soil Survey Center Natural Resources Conservation Service U.S. Department of Agriculture Field Book for Describing and Sampling Soils (Schoeneberger and others, 2012). Analyses included 36 PFAS compounds, total organic carbon (TOC), moisture content, pH, and autoclaved-citrate extractable protein. Quality control samples included source-solution blanks, equipment blanks, and replicates (duplicates). References: Santangelo, L.M., Tokranov, A.K., Welch, S.M., Schlosser, K.E.A., Marts, J.M., Drouin, A.F., Ayotte, J.D., Rousseau, A.E., and Harfmann, J.L., 2022, Statewide survey of shallow soil concentrations of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and related chemical and physical data across New Hampshire, 2021: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9KG38B5. Schoeneberger, P.J., Wysocki, D.A., Benham, E.C., and Soil Survey Staff, 2012, Field book for describing and sampling soils, Version 3.0: Natural Resources Conservation Service, National Soil Survey Center, Lincoln, NE, https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/resources/guides-and-instructions/field-book-for-describing-and-sampling-soils.
Confirmatory sampling for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in shallow soils across New Hampshire, 2022
공공데이터포털
Data for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and related chemical and physical characteristics are presented from 30 soil sampling locations within the State of New Hampshire. A total of 15 sites were chosen based on the results of sampling efforts published in Santangelo and others(2022). Sites with relatively high concentrations of PFAS observed during the first study were selected for resampling to better understand the range of concentrations of PFAS in the area. At each of the 15 sites, soil samples were collected as near to the original site as possible (site A), and a second set of soil samples were collected at a secondary location (site B) 50 to 600 feet away from the original location for a total of 30 sampling locations. At each location, soils were collected in 6-inch intervals to a maximum depth of 12 inches. Soil horizons were described using the National Soil Survey Center Natural Resources Conservation Service U.S. Department of Agriculture Field Book for Describing and Sampling Soils (Schoeneberger and others, 2012). Analyses included 36 PFAS compounds, total organic carbon (TOC), moisture content, pH, and autoclaved-citrate extractable protein. Quality control samples included source-solution blanks, equipment blanks, and replicates (duplicates). References: Santangelo, L.M., Tokranov, A.K., Welch, S.M., Schlosser, K.E.A., Marts, J.M., Drouin, A.F., Ayotte, J.D., Rousseau, A.E., and Harfmann, J.L., 2022, Statewide survey of shallow soil concentrations of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and related chemical and physical data across New Hampshire, 2021: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9KG38B5. Schoeneberger, P.J., Wysocki, D.A., Benham, E.C., and Soil Survey Staff, 2012, Field book for describing and sampling soils, Version 3.0: Natural Resources Conservation Service, National Soil Survey Center, Lincoln, NE, https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/resources/guides-and-instructions/field-book-for-describing-and-sampling-soils.
Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) results for varying industries, 2021-2022
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Samples were collected for a comparison method development study with the University of Minnesota and the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Water Quality Laboratory (NWQL) in Lakewood, Colorado. Widely used liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) methods fail to capture large fractions of total organofluorine in environmental samples confounding the assessment and remediation of fluorinated pollution. Fluorine nuclear magnetic resonance (19F-NMR) is an inclusive method for organofluorine analysis that preserves chemical information about chemical compound classes of organofluorine.
Data sets for: Sampling for Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) by the Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment Priority Basin Project (GAMA-PBP) (2019-2021)
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The U.S. Geological Survey Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment-Priority Basin Project (USGS GAMA-PBP) collected samples to be analyzed for per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) from domestic and public supply wells from May 2019 to June 2021. The datasets presented here include identification of the 28 PFAS constituents monitored by the project, Identification and brief characterization of the 395 GAMA-PBP wells for which samples were analyzed for PFAS during the study period, and analytical results for those groundwater samples, along with results for quality control samples.
Data sets for: Sampling for Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) by the Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment Priority Basin Project (GAMA-PBP) (2019-2021)
공공데이터포털
The U.S. Geological Survey Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment-Priority Basin Project (USGS GAMA-PBP) collected samples to be analyzed for per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) from domestic and public supply wells from May 2019 to June 2021. The datasets presented here include identification of the 28 PFAS constituents monitored by the project, Identification and brief characterization of the 395 GAMA-PBP wells for which samples were analyzed for PFAS during the study period, and analytical results for those groundwater samples, along with results for quality control samples.
A proposed approach to defining per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) based on molecular structure and formula
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Dataset for "Gaines LGT, Sinclair G, Williams AJ. A proposed approach to defining per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) based on molecular structure and formula. Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2023 Jan 11. doi: 10.1002/ieam.4735. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36628931". This dataset is associated with the following publication: Gaines, L., G. Sinclair, and A. Williams. A proposed approach to defining per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) based on molecular structure and formula. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management. Allen Press, Inc., Lawrence, KS, USA, 19(5): 1333-1347, (2023).
A proposed approach to defining per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) based on molecular structure and formula
공공데이터포털
Dataset for "Gaines LGT, Sinclair G, Williams AJ. A proposed approach to defining per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) based on molecular structure and formula. Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2023 Jan 11. doi: 10.1002/ieam.4735. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36628931". This dataset is associated with the following publication: Gaines, L., G. Sinclair, and A. Williams. A proposed approach to defining per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) based on molecular structure and formula. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management. Allen Press, Inc., Lawrence, KS, USA, 19(5): 1333-1347, (2023).
Field-scale investigation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) leaching from shallow soils to groundwater at two sites in New Hampshire, 2021-2022
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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and related chemical and physical data are presented from shallow soil and groundwater at two sites in New Hampshire. The two sites, the former Brentwood Fire Training Area and White Farm, were selected because materials known to contain PFAS were used at each site. White Farm is an active farm where biosolids have been applied for several years. At the former Brentwood Fire Training Area, PFAS-containing aqueous film-forming foams were applied as part of regular fire training exercises. At each site, soil samples were collected in a gridded pattern over the site. Soil horizons within the sampling intervals were described using the National Soil Survey Center Natural Resources Conservation Service U.S. Department of Agriculture Field Book for Describing and Sampling Soils (Schoeneberger and others, 2012). Analyses included 36 PFAS compounds, 36 PFAS compounds post-total oxidizable precursor assay (TOPA), total organic carbon (TOC), moisture content, pH, autoclaved-citrate extractable protein, grain size, major ions and other physical and physicochemical parameters. Groundwater samples were collected and analyzed for PFAS during two sampling events at each site from temporary wells, existing monitoring wells, and/or pushpoint samplers. Additionally, a lysimeter was installed at the center of each site and a composite sample through the duration of each water sampling event (approximately 7 days) was collected. Quality control samples included source-solution blanks, equipment blanks, and replicates. Reference: Schoeneberger, P.J., Wysocki, D.A., Benham, E.C., and Soil Survey Staff, 2012, Field book for describing and sampling soils, Version 3.0: Natural Resources Conservation Service, National Soil Survey Center, Lincoln, NE.