An ossicle prosthesis (10) that replaces or bridges component(s) or parts of a component of the ossicular chain, comprises a rotary joint between two fastening elements (11, 12) comprising a silicone or polytetrafluoroethylene receiving part (13) in which a metal rotary element (14) fixedly connected with a metal longitudinal shank (16) that connects the two fastening elements is hingedly supported. The elastic plastic receiving part is rigidly connected with first fastening element. It comprises a cavity that encloses at least half of the surface of the rotary element in its installed state. An ossicle prosthesis that replaces or bridges component(s) or parts of a component of the ossicular chain, comprises a first fastening element at one end designed as a top plate for mechanical connection with the tympanic membrane; a second fastening element at the other end for mechanical connection with a component or parts of the ossicular chain or with the inner ear; and a rotary joint between the two fastening elements comprising a silicone or polytetrafluoroethylene receiving part in which a metal rotary element fixedly connected with a metal longitudinal shank that connects the two fastening elements is hingedly supported. The receiving part is made of an elastic plastic. It is rigidly connected with the first fastening element, and comprises a cavity shaped in such a way that when in an installed state, it encloses at least half of the surface of the rotary element.

A bone resection tool for resecting an end of a bone along a surface having a curvature comprises a guide (10), a cutting tool (100,200) and a track follower (110). The guide is configured to be removably attached in a fixed position to the end of the bone. The guide is configured to include a track (58) exhibiting a curvature generally corresponding to the curvature of the surface to be resected in the bone. The cutting tool includes a cutting face. The track follower is configured to couple to the cutting tool and cooperate with the track to facilitate reciprocation of the cutting tool relative to the guide to induce the cutting face to resect the bone along the surface having the curvature.

A bone resection tool for resecting an end of a bone along a surface having a curvature comprises a guide (10), a cutting tool (100,200) and a track follower (110). The guide is configured to be removably attached in a fixed position to the end of the bone. The guide is configured to include a track (58) exhibiting a curvature generally corresponding to the curvature of the surface to be resected in the bone. The cutting tool includes a cutting face. The track follower is configured to couple to the cutting tool and cooperate with the track to facilitate reciprocation of the cutting tool relative to the guide to induce the cutting face to resect the bone along the surface having the curvature.

The invention relates to an implant that replaces tendons, especially the interior cruciate ligament of the knee. The inventive implant comprises a first (10) and a second (12) base from spongy and/or cortical and/or cortical/spongy bone material of human or animal origin, linked via a flexible collagen strip (14) and adapted to be fixed in a corresponding implant seat by pressing.

The invention relates to an artificial intervertebral disc for placement between adjacent vertebrae. The artificial intervertebral disc is preferably designed to restore disc height and lordosis, allow for a natural range of motion, absorb shock and provide resistance to motion and axial compression. Furthermore, the intervertebral disc may be used in the cervical, the thoracic, or the lumber regions of the spine. The artificial intervertebral disc may include either singularly or in combination: an interior at least partially filled with a fluid; a valve for injecting fluid into the interior of the disk; a central region having a stiffness that is preferably greater than the stiffness of the outer regions thus enabling the disc to pivot about the central region. The central pivot may be formed by a center opening, a central chamber, an inner core or a central cable.

Clamping devices (61) attach to longitudinal drilled holes (35) in femur marrow nails (11) and adjust on-axis in the hole in relation to the nails. Adjusting movement in the clamping devices firmly clamps screws (15) passed through transverse drilled holes in the nails between the clamping devices and the inner walls of the nails bordering the transverse drilled holes.

An implantable muscle closing prosthesis system, particularly for opening and closing the rectum, characterized in that it has a compression unit, which comprises a compression cuff (1) and a reservoir cuff (2) molded as hollow bodies, and may integrate a bidirectional micropump (4) of arbitrary construction via a support ring (3), the cuffs primarily being subjected to a material compression during the inflation and deflation and communicating with one another via the micropump (4), which may be activated using a separate control unit, or is also manually operable from the outside.

An implantable muscle closing prosthesis system, particularly for opening and closing the rectum, characterized in that it has a compression unit, which comprises a compression cuff (1) and a reservoir cuff (2) molded as hollow bodies, and may integrate a bidirectional micropump (4) of arbitrary construction via a support ring (3), the cuffs primarily being subjected to a material compression during the inflation and deflation and communicating with one another via the micropump (4), which may be activated using a separate control unit, or is also manually operable from the outside.

An apparatus for measuring physical characteristics comprises means (20) to determine when an object (14) to be tested is correctly placed in the recess (12) of a main body (10). In a preferred embodiment the object is a foot and the device is useful in determining the presence of osteoporosis. Ultrasonic transmitter (34) is resiliently mounted in a first container (30) slidably received in the main body (10). The transmitter (34) is urged towards the object (14) but its movement is restricted. A piezoelectric ultrasonic receiver (48) spaced from the transmitter (34) also projects towards the body (14). The ultrasonic receiver (48) is resiliently mounted in a second hollow container (52) slidably received in the main body (10). The object (14) is subjected to a first frequency obtained by resonating the transmitter (34) in the thickness mode and a second lower frequency obtained by resonance in the radial mode.

The device has a transverse arm (5) that is anchored at a tibia platform that is connected to the device so that a transaction block (2) is adjusted relative to the arm`s height on a straight line guide. A joint arrangement is provided for the guide to realize different relative positions between the guide, arm and device. The arrangement has two swiveling axes that are oriented in anterior and mid lateral directions, respectively.