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Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS) Source Catalog
The Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS) is a radio imaging survey of the sky south of declination, delta = -30 degrees (a total area of 8100 square degrees) carried out with the Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope (MOST) operating at 843 MHz. The survey consists of 629 4.3 degrees by 4.3 degrees mosaic images with a resolution of 45" by 45" x cosec delta, and a limiting peak brightness of 6 mJy/beam at declinations delta <= 50 degrees, and 10 mJy/beam at delta > 50 degrees. The SUMSS is therefore similar in sensitivity and resolution to the northern NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS). This table based on the latest version of the SUMSS Source Catalog of radio sources (which uses all of the released mosaics). Sources were found by fitting two-dimensional Gaussians to SUMSS mosaics. Positions in the catalog are accurate to within 1-2" for sources with peak brightness >= 20 mJy/beam, and are always better than 10". The internal flux density scale is accurate to within 3%. Image artifacts were classified using a decision tree, which correctly identified and rejected spurious sources in over 96% of cases. Analysis of the catalog shows that it is highly uniform and is complete to 8 mJy at delta <= -50 degrees, and to 18 mJy at delta > -50 degrees. This HEASARC table was initially created in August 2005. It is updated automatically within a week of any detected change to the SUMSS Source Catalog as obtained from the SUMSS Website at the following URL: <pre> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241228020055/">https://web.archive.org/web/20241228020055/</a><a href="http://www.astrop.physics.usyd.edu.au/sumsscat/update">http://www.astrop.physics.usyd.edu.au/sumsscat/update</a> </pre> This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
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Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope Supernova Remnant Catalog
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A catalog of supernova remnants (SNR) in the southern Galaxy within the Galactic Plane area 245 degrees <= galactic longitude l_II <= 355 degrees, galactic latitude |b_II| <~ 1.5 degrees has been produced from observations made in a series of 650 overlapping fields at 0.843 GHz (35.6 cm) with a spatial resolution of 43" using the Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope (MOST). This table contains information on 57 known SNR (listed in Table MSC.A of the reference paper), 18 SNR newly discovered in this survey (Table MSC.B), 16 possible SNR (Table MSC.C), and 2 reclassified SNR (discussed in Section 3.3 of the reference paper), for a total of 93 SNR. This table was created by the HEASARC in March 2007 based on the CDS table J/A+AS/118/329, file msc.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
LOFAR 2-Meter Sky Survey Preliminary Data Release Source Catalog
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The Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS) is a deep 120-168 MHz imaging survey that will eventually cover the entire Northern sky. Each of the 3,170 pointings will be observed for 8 hours, which, at most declinations, is sufficient to produce ~5-arcsec resolution images with a sensitivity of ~0.1 mJy/beam and accomplish the main scientific aims of the survey which are to explore the formation and evolution of massive black holes, galaxies, clusters of galaxies and large-scale structure. Due to the compact core and long baselines of LOFAR, the images provide excellent sensitivity to both highly extended and compact emission. For legacy value, the data are archived at high spectral and time resolution to facilitate sub-arcsecond imaging and spectral line studies. In this paper, The authors provide an overview of the LoTSS. They outline the survey strategy, the observational status, the current calibration techniques, a preliminary data release, and the anticipated scientific impact. The preliminary images that they have released were created using a fully-automated but direction-independent calibration strategy and are significantly more sensitive than those produced by any existing large-area low-frequency survey. In excess of 44,000 sources are detected in the images that have a resolution of 25-arcseconds, typical noise levels of less than 0.5 mJy/beam, and cover an area of 381 square degrees in the region of the HETDEX Spring Field (Right Ascension 10h 45m 00s to 15h 30^m ^00s and Declination +45o 00' 00" to +57o 00' 00"). Source detection on the mosaics that are centered on each pointing was performed with PyBDSM (See http://www.astron.nl/citt/pybdsm/ for more details). In an effort to minimize contamination from artifacts, the catalog was created using a conservative 7-sigma detection threshold. Furthermore, as the artifacts are predominantly in regions surrounding bright sources, the authors utilized the PyBDSM functionality to decrease the size of the box used to calculate the local noise when close to bright sources, which has the effect of increasing the estimated noise level in these regions. Their catalogs from each mosaic are merged to create a final catalogue of the entire HETDEX Spring Field region. During this process, the authors remove multiple entries for sources by only keeping sources that are detected in the mosaic centered on the pointing to which the source is closest to the center. In the catalog, they provide the type of source, for which they used PyBDSM to distinguish isolated compact sources, large complex sources, and sources that are within an island of emission that contains multiple sources. In addition, they attempted to distinguish between sources that are resolved and unresolved in their images. The authors have provided a preliminary data release from the LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS). This release contains 44,500 sources which were detected with a signal in excess of seven times the local noise in their 25" resolution images. The noise varies across the surveyed region but is typically below 0.5 mJy/beam and the authors estimate the catalog to be 90% complete for sources with flux densities in excess of 3.9 mJy/beam. This table was created by the HEASARC in February 2017 based on CDS Catalog J/A+A/598/A104 file lotss.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
ATLargeAreaSurvey(ATLAS)SpectroscopicClasses&RedshiftsCatalog
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The Australia Telescope Large Area Survey (ATLAS) has surveyed 7 square degrees of sky around the Chandra Deep Field South (CDF-S) and the European Large Area ISO Survey-South 1 (ELAIS-S1) fields at 1.4 GHz. ATLAS aims to reach a uniform sensitivity of 10 µJy (µJy) beam-1 rms over the entire region with first data release currently reaching ~ 30 uJy beam-1 rms. Here the authors present 466 new spectroscopic redshifts for radio sources in ATLAS as part of their optical follow-up program. Of the 466 radio sources with new spectroscopic redshifts, 142 have star-forming optical spectra, 282 show evidence for active galactic nuclei (AGN) in their optical spectra, 10 have stellar spectra and 32 have spectra revealing redshifts, but with insufficient features to classify. The authors compare their spectroscopic classifications with two mid-infrared diagnostics and find them to be in broad agreement. ATLAS is a pathfinder for the forthcoming Evolution Map of the Universe (EMU) survey and the data presented in this paper will be used to guide EMU's survey design and early science papers. This paper uses H0 = 70 km s-1 Mpc-1, OmegaM = 0.3 and OmegaLambda = 0.7, and the web-based calculator of Wright (2006, PASP, 118, 1711) to estimate the distance-dependent physical parameters. This table was created by the HEASARC in March 2013 based on an electronic version of Table 2 from the reference paper which was obtained from the MNRAS web site. Some of the values for the name parameter in the HEASARC's implementation of this table were corrected in April 2018. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
S-PASS (S-Band Polarization All-Sky Survey) 2.3-GHz Source Catalog
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The S-band Polarization All-Sky Survey (S-PASS) has observed the entire southern sky using the 64-meter Parkes radio telescope at 2.3 GHz with an effective bandwidth of 184 MHz. The surveyed sky area covers all Declinations < 0 degrees. To analyze compact sources the survey data have been re-processed to produce a set of 107 Stokes I maps with 10.75-arcminute resolution and the large scale emission contribution filtered out. In this paper, the authors use these Stokes I images to create a total intensity southern-sky extragalactic source catalog at 2.3 GHz. The source catalog contains 23,389 sources and covers a sky area of 16,600 deg2, excluding the Galactic plane for latitudes |b| < 10 degrees. Approximately 8% of the catalogued sources are resolved. S-PASS source positions are typically accurate to within 35 arcseconds. At a flux density of 225 mJy, the S-PASS source catalog is more than 95% complete, and ~94% of S-PASS sources brighter than 500 mJy/beam have a counterpart at lower frequencies. The observations were carried out over the period from October 2007 to January 2010 using the Parkes S-band receiver. The S-band receiver is a package with: a system temperature Tsys = 20K, a beam Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM) of 8.9 arcminutes, and a circular polarization front-end that is ideal for linear polarization observations with single-dish telescopes. This table was ingested by the HEASARC in August 2017 based on the CDS catalog J/other/PASA/34.13 file s-pass.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
Molonglo Galactic Plane Survey 2nd Epoch Compact Source Catalog
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This table contains the Molonglo Galactic Plane Survey 2nd Epoch (MGPS-2) Compact Source Catalog. The MGPS-2 was carried out with the Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope (MOST) at a frequency of 843 MHz and with a restoring beam of 45" x 45" cosec |(delta)|, where delta is the declination, making it the highest resolution large-scale radio survey of the southern Galactic plane to date. It covers the range |b| < 10 degrees and 245 < l < 365 degrees, where l and b are the Galactic longitude and latitude, and is the Galactic counterpart to the SUMSS (CDS Cat. VIII/81) Catalog which covers that portion of the southern sky with delta < -30 degrees, |b| > 10 degrees. This version of the catalog (15-Aug-2007) consists of 48850 compact sources, made by fitting elliptical Gaussians in the MGPS-2 mosaics to a limiting peak brightness of 10 mJy/beam. The authors used a custom method (described in the associated reference publication) to remove extended sources from the catalog. Positions in the catalog are accurate to 1" - 2". The authors have carried out an analysis of the compact source density across the Galactic plane and find that the source density is not statistically higher than the density expected from the extragalactic source density alone. See http://www.astrop.physics.usyd.edu.au/mosaics for access to the MGPS-2 mosaic images. This HEASARC table was created in January 2008 based on CDS catalog J/MNRAS/382/382 file mgpscat.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky MWA Survey (GLEAM) Extragalactic Catalog
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Using the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA), the low-frequency Square Kilometre Array (SKA1 LOW) precursor located in Western Australia, the authors have completed the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky MWA (GLEAM) survey, and present the resulting extragalactic catalog, utilizing the first year of observations. The catalog covers 24,402 square degrees, over Declinations south of +30 degrees and Galactic latitudes outside 10 degrees of the Galactic Plane, excluding some areas such as the Magellanic Clouds. It contains 307,455 radio sources with 20 separate flux density measurements across 72 - 231 MHz, selected from a time- and frequency-integrated image centered at 200 MHz, with a resolution of ~ 2 arcminutes. Over the catalogued region, the authors estimate that the catalog is 90% complete at 170 mJy, and 50% complete at 55 mJy, and large areas are complete at even lower flux density levels. Its reliability is 99.97% above the 5-sigma detection threshold, which itself is typically 50 mJy. These observations constitute the widest fractional bandwidth and largest sky area survey at radio frequencies to date, and calibrate the low frequency flux density scale of the southern sky to better than 10%. The reference paper presents details of the flagging, imaging, mosaicking, and source extraction/characterization, as well as estimates of the completeness and reliability. All source measurements and images are available online at http://www.mwatelescope.org/. This is the first in a series of publications describing the GLEAM survey results. GLEAM observes in week-long drift scan campaigns, with a single Dec strip observed each night. The observing bandwidth of 72-231 MHz is covered by shifting frequencies by 30.72 MHz every two minutes, avoiding the Orbcomm satellite constellation at 134-139 MHz. Thus, the frequencies of observation are 72-103, 103-134, 139-170, 170-200. and 200-231 MHz. These may be further subdivided for imaging purposes; in this study, the 30.72 MHz bandwidth is commonly subdivided into four 7.68 MHz sub-channels. The native channel resolution of these observations is 40 kHz and the native time resolution is 0.5 seconds. This paper concerns only data collected in the first year, i.e. four weeks between June 2013 and July 2014. The authors also do not image every observation, since the survey is redundant across approximately 50% of the observed RA ranges, and some parts are adversely acted by the Galactic plane and Centaurus A. Table 1 in the reference paper lists the observations which have been used to create this first GLEAM catalog. The HEASARC has converted the flux density units from those given in the original table (Jy and Jy/beam) to its standard units for radio flux densities (mJy and mJy/beam). This table was originally ingest by the HEASARC in February 2017 based on CDS Catalog VIII/100 file gleamegc.dat, the GLEAM Extragalactic Catalog. It was updated in May 2018 to the corrected version provided to the CDS by the author. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
Australia Telescope ESO Slice Project 1.4-GHz Source Catalog
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The Australia Telescope ESO Slice Project (ATESP) survey is a radio survey which was accomplished with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) at 1.4 GHz over the region covered by the ESO Slice Project (ESP: Vettolani et al. 1997, A&A, 325, 954) galaxy redshift survey. This 26-degree2 region is centered at Declination -40 degrees, and ranges in RA from 22h 30m to 01h 15m. The ATESP survey consisted of 16 radio mosaics with 8 x 14 arcseconds resolution and uniform sensitivity (1 sigma noise level of ~ 79 microJansky) over the whole area of the ESP redshift survey. According to the reference paper, the final 6-sigma ATESP catalog contained 2960 sources down to a detection limit of ~ 0.5 mJy (6 sigma), 1402 of which are sub-mJy sources, and 189 of which are multiple sources (168 doubles, 19 triples and 2 quadruples). This table contains the list of 6-sigma or more sources detected in the ATESP survey. For composite sources with multiple components, the individual components each have entries in this table, and there is also an entry for the entire source. Based on the numbers quoted above, this would imply that there should be (2960 + 2*168 + 3*19 + 4*2) = 3361 entries in this table. The HEASARC notes that there are actually 3370 entries in the CDS version of this table that the present table is based on, 169 of which are doubles, 19 triples and 2 quadruples, implying that this version has 2967 sources, slightly more than the number quoted in the reference paper. This table was created by the HEASARC in November 2012 based on the CDS Catalog VIII/63 file atesp.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
S-COSMOS MIPS 160 micron Photometry Catalog
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COSMOS is an astronomical survey designed to probe the formation and evolution of galaxies as a function of cosmic time (redshift) and large scale structural environment. The survey covers a 2 square degree equatorial field with imaging by most of the major space-based telescopes (Hubble, Spitzer, GALEX, XMM, Chandra) and a number of large ground based telescopes (Subaru, VLA, ESO-VLT, UKIRT, NOAO, CFHT, and others). Over 2 million galaxies are detected, spanning 75% of the age of the universe.The MIPS 70 and 160 micron catalogs are described in Frayer et al. (2009).
MAST SkyMapper Southern Survey Data Release 4 (SMSS DR4)
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MAST hosts a copy of the SkyMapper DR4 catalog.SMSS DR4 contains optical photometry in the 6 SkyMapper filters (u,v,g,r,i,z) for ~700 million astrophysical sources over 26,000 sq.deg, ranging from the South Celestial Pole to Dec=+16 degrees for objects with data in all bands, and some sources as far North as +29 degrees. The photometry is drawn from over 15 billion measurements made from more than 400,000 images acquired by the 1.3m SkyMapper telescope between March 2014 and September 2021. The typical 10-sigma depths for each field range between 18.5 and 20.5 ABmag, depending on the filter, but certain sky regions include longer exposures that reach as deep as 22 ABmag.Compared to previous SkyMapper data releases, DR4 includes significant enhancements in data processing, most notably a new photometric calibration anchored to synthetic photometry from Gaia low-resolution spectroscopy, which resolves reddening- and spatial-trends identified in previous releases, especially in the bluest filters, u and v.A large number of other photometric and spectroscopic surveys have been cross-matched to the dr4.master table of objects, to facilitate various scientific investigations.
S-COSMOS MIPS 70 micron Photometry Catalog
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COSMOS is an astronomical survey designed to probe the formation and evolution of galaxies as a function of cosmic time (redshift) and large scale structural environment. The survey covers a 2 square degree equatorial field with imaging by most of the major space-based telescopes (Hubble, Spitzer, GALEX, XMM, Chandra) and a number of large ground based telescopes (Subaru, VLA, ESO-VLT, UKIRT, NOAO, CFHT, and others). Over 2 million galaxies are detected, spanning 75% of the age of the universe.The MIPS 70 and 160 micron catalogs are described in Frayer et al. (2009).
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