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Allegheny County Birth Outcomes
This data includes several different tables presenting counts of births by race (total, Black, white) by Census Tract aggregated over a five-year period (2014-18). Data extracted from Pennsylvania's Vital Statistics Database with the following disclaimer: "These data were provided by the Pennsylvania Department of Health. The Department specifically disclaims responsibility for any analyses, interpretations, or conclusions." Census tract of residence was determined using address-level data. Records were excluded from analysis if address was missing or unmatched to a census tract (≈1% records). Census tracts starting with 980x.xx, 981x.xx, and 982x.xx were also excluded due to a geocoding error. 2014 used a different methodology to assign census tract compared to years 2015-2018. Counts < 5 are censored and displayed as "None". Census-tract-level counts may not equal county-level counts when summed due to censored data or missing data. For cause of death, underlying cause of death from the death certificate is used and is categorized based on ICD-10 codes, defined below.
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Allegheny County Mortality Indicators
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This data includes counts of deaths by race (total, Black, white) by age grouping and cause of death by Census Tract aggregated over a five-year period (2014-18). Data extracted from Pennsylvania's Electronic Death Registry System (EDRS) with the following disclaimer: "These data were provided by the Pennsylvania Department of Health. The Department specifically disclaims responsibility for any analyses, interpretations, or conclusions." Census tract of residence was determined using address-level data. Records were excluded from analysis if address was missing or unmatched to a census tract (≈1% records). Census tracts starting with 980x.xx, 981x.xx, and 982x.xx were also excluded due to a geocoding error. For cause of death by census tract, counts were assessed using census tract by age and race; records were excluded if age, race, or location data were missing. Census-tract level counts < 5 are censored and displayed as NULL. Census-tract-level counts may not equal county-level counts when summed due to censored data or missing data.
Births byCounty 2014
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This dataset contains birth information, by county, for the state of Michigan in 2014. Included are births by ethnicity, number of births with inadequate prenatal care, number of low weight births, and births to teen mothers. Inadequate prenatal care was defined as births rated "Intermediate" or "Inadequate" on the Kessner Scale. Infants weighing under 2,500 grams were considered a low weight birth. Teen mothers were defined as mothers under the age of 20. Michigan Office of Vital Statistics provided individual birth data which was then suppressed by Data Driven Detroit.
2010 Census Tracts
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Pittsburgh 2010 Census Tracts
BirthData 2010 13 WayneZips
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Annual average birth data by zip code from the Michigan Department of Community Health, Vital Statistics. Covers years 2009-11, 2010-12, and 2011-13. Birth rates were calculated by Kurt Metzger. Birth Rate = Number of births per 1,000 Women 15-44 years of age (2010 Census).
Pb brownfields birth outcomes NC
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Data is NC birth registry data linked to brownfield sites. This dataset is not publicly accessible because: EPA cannot release personally identifiable information regarding living individuals, according to the Privacy Act and the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). This dataset contains information about human research subjects. Because there is potential to identify individual participants and disclose personal information, either alone or in combination with other datasets, individual level data are not appropriate to post for public access. Restricted access may be granted to authorized persons by contacting the party listed. It can be accessed through the following means: Birth registry data can be requested through the NCDHHS. Information on brownfields can be accessed through EPA and Clean Up In My Community (CIMC) websites. Format: Datasets are in csv, R, and SAS formats. This dataset is associated with the following publication: Slawsky, E., A. Weaver, T. Luben, and K. Rappazzo. Lead brownfields and birth defects in North Carolina 2003–2015: A cross-sectional case–control study. Birth Defects Research. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA, 116(8): E2367, (2024).
Infant Deaths 2012
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Each Maryland County's number of infant deaths and infant mortality rates by race in 2012 and 2013. Includes: a) Number of Infant Deaths of All Races, 2012, b) Number of Infant Deaths of All Races, 2013, c) Infant Mortality Rate of All Races Per 1,000 Live Births, 2012, d) Infant Mortality Rate of All Races Per 1,000 Live Births, 2013, e) White Infant Deaths, 2012, f) White Infant Deaths, 2013, g) White Infant Mortality Rate Per 1,000 Live Births 2012, h) White Infant Mortality Rate Per 1,000 Live Births 2013, i) Black Infant Deaths, 2012, j) Black Infant Deaths, 2013, k) Black Infant Mortality Rate Per 1,000 Live Births 2012, l) Black Infant Mortality Rate Per 1,000 Live Births 2013, m) Number of Infant Deaths All Races from 2004-2008, n) Number of Infant Deaths All Races from 2009-2013, o) Average Infant Mortality Rate of All Races from 2004-2008, p) Average Infant Mortality Rate of All Races from 2009-2013, q) Percent Change of Infant Deaths. Values = Rates based on <5 deaths are not presented since rates based on small numbers are statistically unreliable.