40Ar/39Ar data from the eastern Moran area, Tanana B-6 and C-6 quadrangles, and the Ruby mining district, Ruby B-5 and B-6 quadrangles, Alaska
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This report presents 40Ar/39Ar step-heating geochronology results for igneous and metamorphic rocks from the eastern Moran area. Field samples were collected by the DGGS Mineral Resources section during detailed geologic mapping campaigns in 2011. The data provided in this report add significant detail to the thermal history of the Moran area. These new data indicate that the minimum age of prograde metamorphism of Ruby terrane rocks ranges from 148.5 +/- 1.7 to 140.4 +/- 1.7 Ma, and retrograde greenschist metamorphism is 122.6 +/- 2.3 Ma. The retrograde metamorphism is roughly coeval with the age of fabric development parallel to the Kaltag fault (128.3 +/- 1.7) and Tozitna thrust/detachment fault (123.2 +/- 1.5 Ma). The new data also indicate that the Melozitna pluton is composite, with a biotite cooling age of 116.5 +/- 1.3 from coarse-grained granite, while cooling ages for dikes cutting the granite range from 110.1 +/- 1.3 to 102.8 +/- 1.2 Ma. The age of mineralized veins in the area are variable and include 119.0 +/- 1.3 Ma galena veins in the Tozimoran drainage and an interpreted age of 66.5 +/- 2.6 for an auriferous vein from the Monday Creek area, which is synchronous with ages of biotite samples from granite and schist from the Ruby Mining district. The complete report and digital data are available through the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/30117.
40Ar/39Ar data from the Tanacross D-1 and parts of the D-2, C-1, and C-2 quadrangles, Alaska
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This report presents 40Ar/39Ar step-heating geochronology results for igneous and metamorphic rocks from the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys' (DGGS) geologic mapping project in the Northeast Tanacross map area in the Tanacross D-1 and parts of the D-2, C-1, and C-2 quadrangles, Alaska. Field samples were collected by the DGGS Mineral Resources section during detailed geologic mapping campaigns in 2017 and 2018. The Northeast Tanacross map area lies within the Yukon-Tanana Upland and covers the boundary between the Fortymile River and Lake George assemblages. The map area encompasses documented porphyry Cu-Mo-Au deposits including Taurus, Fishhook (also known as SW Pika), and Pika Canyon, and is adjacent to the Fortymile Mining District. The age data in this report constrain the crystallization ages of igneous rocks and the cooling histories of metamorphic rocks in the map area and will be used to improve upon recent mapping and further refine the uplift history of eastern Interior Alaska. The complete report and digital data are available through the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/30466.
40Ar/39Ar geochronology data from the Tanacross and Eagle quadrangles, Alaska
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40Ar/39Ar geochronology data from the Tanacross and Eagle quadrangles, Alaska, Raw Data File 2023-23, provides 40Ar/39Ar geochronology data from igneous and metamorphic rocks in or adjacent to the DGGS Western Tanacross and Taylor Mountain geologic mapping project areas. Western Tanacross and Taylor Mountain geologic mapping projects aim to produce more accurate and integrated modern geologic maps and supporting datasets to promote mineral resource exploration in eastern Interior Alaska. The Tanacross and southern Eagle quadrangles are within the Yukon Tanana Uplands, which DGGS and USGS identified as having the potential to host deposits of multiple critical minerals, as well as gold, copper, molybdenum, lead, zinc, and silver. Most of the known mineralization in the region is related to Mesozoic-Paleogene magmatism. Igneous rocks intrude a composite metamorphic province that includes parautochthonous North America and the allochthonous Yukon Tanana Terrane, which are multiply deformed and apparently juxtaposed along low-angle faults. Samples were collected (2009, 2018, 2019, 2021) for 40Ar/39Ar geochronology to understand the crystallization ages of igneous rocks, the exhumation history of metamorphic rocks, and the timing of mineralization. The 22 40Ar/39Ar ages reported here include six mineralization/alteration ages, one volcanic crystallization age, seven metamorphic cooling ages from the Yukon-Tanana terrane (YTT), and eight metamorphic cooling ages from parautochthonous North American rocks (pNA). The analytical data tables associated with this report are available in digital format as comma-separated value (CSV) files. These data are available from the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/31085.
40Ar/39Ar data, Ray Mountains area, Bettles Quadrangle, Alaska
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40Ar/39Ar analyses were performed on igneous rocks from the Ray Mountains area of west-central Alaska. The plutonic samples have ages from about 89 Ma to 109 Ma, while the volcanic samples show ranges from about 30 Ma to 64 Ma. The three volcanic samples fall into two age groups: the younger sample, a basalt, has an age of about 30 Ma, while the two older, rhyolitic samples fall between 58 Ma and 64 Ma. Analyses were performed by the University of Alaska Fairbanks Geochronology Laboratory, and results were reported by Paul Layer and Jeff Benowitz. Products included in this data release are: a summary of sample collection method; the laboratory report, analytical data tables and associated metadata; and plots of the 40Ar/39Ar age spectra, Ca/K ratios, and Cl/K ratios. All components of this data release are available for download on the DGGS website at no charge.
40Ar/39Ar data from the Tanacross D-1 and D-2, Big Delta B-4 and B-5, and Mount Hayes A-6 quadrangles, Alaska
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This report presents 40Ar/39Ar step-heating geochronology results for igneous and metamorphic rocks from the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys' (DGGS) geologic mapping projects in the Northeastern Tanacross map area in the Tanacross D-1 and D-2 quadrangles, the Richardson map area in the Big Delta B-4 and B-5 quadrangles, and the Wrangellia map area in the Mount Hayes A-6 Quadrangle. Field samples were collected by the DGGS Mineral Resources section during detailed geologic mapping campaigns in 2013 and 2017. The complete report and digital data are available through the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/30112.
Trace-element geochemical data from stream sediments collected in the Tok River area, Tanacross A-5 and A-6 quadrangles, Alaska in 2016
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In 2016, geologists from the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS) and University of Alaska Fairbanks carried out a two-part geologic mapping and geochemical sampling project in the Tok River area of the Tanacross A-5 and A-6 quadrangles (June 12-26 and July 8-26). This report provides results of stream-sediment sampling for trace-element geochemistry. An initial suite of sediment samples was collected from streams draining known gold occurrences, including the Stibnite Creek and Noah prospects, and numerous prospects in the White Gold area. These samples were split in half and the two splits were sieved to -200 mesh and -80 mesh, respectively. The splits were then both analyzed to determine which size fraction was best for identifying gold anomalies in this part of the Alaska Range. In most samples, the -200 mesh fraction showed higher gold levels, and hence, all additional samples we collected were analyzed at -200 mesh. In some -80 mesh samples, gold and tungsten appear to show "nugget" effects not seen in the -200 mesh samples. The other trace elements are largely equivalent between the two mesh sizes. The second suite of samples was collected throughout the map area from streams draining color anomalies, from areas where DGGS mapping identified igneous rocks upstream, and from areas with suspected potential for base-metal or gold mineralization. Highlights of the analytical results include two samples draining the Noah prospect with greater than 1 part per million gold. The analytical data tables associated with this report are available in digital format as comma-separated value (CSV) files.
40Ar/39Ar data from the Talkeetna Mountains C-4 Quadrangle and adjoining areas, central Alaska
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This report presents 40Ar/39Ar step-heating geochronology results for igneous and metamorphic rocks from the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys' (DGGS) Talkeetna Mountains C-4 Quadrangle and Adjoining Areas geologic mapping project. Hornblende-bearing gabbro returned a Late Triassic crystallization age consistent with regional results for Nikolai Greenstone-related magmatism. We determined Early Jurassic metamorphic ages for hornblende and sericite from two samples of upper greenschist to amphibolite grade metavolcanic rocks. Our results indicate that a granodiorite pluton intruding Wrangellia in the study area has a Middle Jurassic age consistent with the Talkeetna Arc, indicating that the Wrangellia and Peninsular terranes were joined at that time. Cretaceous plutons and porphyry intrusions in the map area can be divided into two types: reduced granitic to felsic porphyry intrusions with latest Cretaceous ages, and an earlier, oxidized type with early Late Cretaceous ages. This observation corresponds to similar patterns in magmatism in the western Alaska Range, and may indicate geological potential for similar style intrusive-related gold, copper, and molybdenum mineralization in the study area. Finally, we obtained Eocene ages for andesite and rhyolite; these ages constrain the timing of displacement on some of the faults in the map area. Analyses were performed by the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) Geochronology Laboratory, and the results were reported by Jeff Benowitz and Paul Layer. Products included in this data release are a summary of sample collection methods, the laboratory report, analytical data tables and associated metadata, and the plots of the 40Ar/39Ar age spectra, Ca/K, and Cl/K ratios.
40Ar/39Ar data from rocks collected in 2013 in the Wrangellia mineral assessment area, Gulkana, Healy, Mount Hayes, and Talkeetna Mountains quadrangles, Alaska
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This DGGS report presents 40Ar/39Ar age dating results from selected mafic to intermediate intrusions encountered during a geological and geochemical resource assessment project in the Gulkana, Healy, Mount Hayes, and Talkeetna Mountains quadrangles. Three intrusions returned mid-Cretaceous crystallization ages, while one olivine gabbro returned a Late Triassic crystallization age. Two altered or metamorphosed samples yielded Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous ages. Analyses were performed by the University of Alaska Fairbanks Geochronology Laboratory, and results were reported by Paul Layer and Jeff Benowitz. Products included in this data release are: a summary of sample collection method; the laboratory report, analytical data tables and associated metadata; and plots of the 40Ar/39Ar age spectra, Ca/K ratios, and Cl/K ratios. All components of this data release are available on the DGGS website doi:10.14509/29119 at no charge.