40Ar/39Ar data from the Tanacross D-1 and parts of the D-2, C-1, and C-2 quadrangles, Alaska
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This report presents 40Ar/39Ar step-heating geochronology results for igneous and metamorphic rocks from the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys' (DGGS) geologic mapping project in the Northeast Tanacross map area in the Tanacross D-1 and parts of the D-2, C-1, and C-2 quadrangles, Alaska. Field samples were collected by the DGGS Mineral Resources section during detailed geologic mapping campaigns in 2017 and 2018. The Northeast Tanacross map area lies within the Yukon-Tanana Upland and covers the boundary between the Fortymile River and Lake George assemblages. The map area encompasses documented porphyry Cu-Mo-Au deposits including Taurus, Fishhook (also known as SW Pika), and Pika Canyon, and is adjacent to the Fortymile Mining District. The age data in this report constrain the crystallization ages of igneous rocks and the cooling histories of metamorphic rocks in the map area and will be used to improve upon recent mapping and further refine the uplift history of eastern Interior Alaska. The complete report and digital data are available through the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/30466.
40Ar/39Ar data from the eastern Moran area, Tanana B-6 and C-6 quadrangles, and the Ruby mining district, Ruby B-5 and B-6 quadrangles, Alaska
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This report presents 40Ar/39Ar step-heating geochronology results for igneous and metamorphic rocks from the eastern Moran area. Field samples were collected by the DGGS Mineral Resources section during detailed geologic mapping campaigns in 2011. The data provided in this report add significant detail to the thermal history of the Moran area. These new data indicate that the minimum age of prograde metamorphism of Ruby terrane rocks ranges from 148.5 +/- 1.7 to 140.4 +/- 1.7 Ma, and retrograde greenschist metamorphism is 122.6 +/- 2.3 Ma. The retrograde metamorphism is roughly coeval with the age of fabric development parallel to the Kaltag fault (128.3 +/- 1.7) and Tozitna thrust/detachment fault (123.2 +/- 1.5 Ma). The new data also indicate that the Melozitna pluton is composite, with a biotite cooling age of 116.5 +/- 1.3 from coarse-grained granite, while cooling ages for dikes cutting the granite range from 110.1 +/- 1.3 to 102.8 +/- 1.2 Ma. The age of mineralized veins in the area are variable and include 119.0 +/- 1.3 Ma galena veins in the Tozimoran drainage and an interpreted age of 66.5 +/- 2.6 for an auriferous vein from the Monday Creek area, which is synchronous with ages of biotite samples from granite and schist from the Ruby Mining district. The complete report and digital data are available through the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/30117.
40Ar/39Ar data, Alaska Highway corridor from Delta Junction to Canada border, parts of Mount Hayes, Tanacross, and Nabesna quadrangles, Alaska
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40Ar/39Ar analyses of igneous rocks from the Alaska Highway corridor between Delta Junction and the Canada border show a range of Cretaceous ages from about 68 Ma to about 112 Ma. The 25 samples fall into two broad age groups. The younger group ranges from about 68 Ma to 73 Ma; the older group ranges from a minimum age of about 84 Ma to about 103 Ma. One sample, a mafic dike, yielded an older age of about 112 Ma.
40Ar/39Ar geochronology data from the Tanacross and Eagle quadrangles, Alaska
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40Ar/39Ar geochronology data from the Tanacross and Eagle quadrangles, Alaska, Raw Data File 2023-23, provides 40Ar/39Ar geochronology data from igneous and metamorphic rocks in or adjacent to the DGGS Western Tanacross and Taylor Mountain geologic mapping project areas. Western Tanacross and Taylor Mountain geologic mapping projects aim to produce more accurate and integrated modern geologic maps and supporting datasets to promote mineral resource exploration in eastern Interior Alaska. The Tanacross and southern Eagle quadrangles are within the Yukon Tanana Uplands, which DGGS and USGS identified as having the potential to host deposits of multiple critical minerals, as well as gold, copper, molybdenum, lead, zinc, and silver. Most of the known mineralization in the region is related to Mesozoic-Paleogene magmatism. Igneous rocks intrude a composite metamorphic province that includes parautochthonous North America and the allochthonous Yukon Tanana Terrane, which are multiply deformed and apparently juxtaposed along low-angle faults. Samples were collected (2009, 2018, 2019, 2021) for 40Ar/39Ar geochronology to understand the crystallization ages of igneous rocks, the exhumation history of metamorphic rocks, and the timing of mineralization. The 22 40Ar/39Ar ages reported here include six mineralization/alteration ages, one volcanic crystallization age, seven metamorphic cooling ages from the Yukon-Tanana terrane (YTT), and eight metamorphic cooling ages from parautochthonous North American rocks (pNA). The analytical data tables associated with this report are available in digital format as comma-separated value (CSV) files. These data are available from the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/31085.
40Ar/39Ar data from the Tok River area, Tanacross A-5 and A-6 quadrangles and adjoining areas, eastern Alaska Range
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This report presents 40Ar/39Ar step-heating geochronology results for igneous and metamorphic rocks from the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys' (DGGS) geologic mapping project in the Tanacross A-5 and A-6 quadrangles and adjoining areas. Our results indicate the Hona granodiorite pluton intruded the area in the Late Cretaceous between 76 and 71 Ma. We determined Cretaceous metamorphic ages from 126 to 121 Ma for hornblende, biotite, sericite and muscovite from multiple samples of upper greenschist to amphibolite grade rocks. This is consistent with regional argon results that imply this area is in the upper plate of the Yukon Tanana Terrane (Hansen and Dusel-Bacon, 1998). Basaltic andesite dikes returned Late Cretaceous (99.0 +/- 0.5 Ma) and Tertiary (58.4 +/- 0.3 Ma) ages from biotite; these constrain late brittle faulting in the area. Finally, we obtained a Late Cretaceous age (71.5 +/- 0.5) for a basaltic andesite flow; these ages constrain the timing of displacement on some of the faults in the map area. Analyses were performed by the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) Geochronology Laboratory, and results were reported by Jeff Benowitz and Paul Layer. Products included in this data release are a summary of sample collection methods, the laboratory report, analytical data tables and associated metadata, and plots of the 40Ar/39Ar age spectra and Ca/K and Cl/K ratios.
40Ar/39Ar geochronology data from the Ladue River-Mount Fairbanks area, eastern Alaska
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40Ar/39Ar geochronology data from the Ladue River-Mount Fairbanks area, eastern Alaska, Raw Data File 2024-32, provides 40Ar/39Ar geochronology results from rock samples collected in the Tanacross Quadrangle of eastern Alaska within the Ladue River drainage and the upper Dennison Fork of the Fortymile River drainage around Mount Fairplay. During the 2019 field season, geologists from the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS) conducted geologic mapping and sampling in the Tanacross Quadrangle of eastern Alaska within the Ladue River drainage and the upper Dennison Fork of the Fortymile River drainage around Mount Fairplay. The area lies northeast of the Alaska Highway between Tok, Alaska, and the Canadian border. A recent geologic map of the area lies within the Yukon-Tanana Uplands, which DGGS and U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) identified as having the potential to host deposits of multiple critical minerals, as well as gold, copper, molybdenum, lead, zinc, and silver. Most known mineralization in the region is related to Cretaceous-Paleogene magmatism. These igneous rocks intrude metamorphic rocks of the North American continental margin and the structurally overlying allochthonous Yukon-Tanana Terrane, both of which are multiply deformed and juxtaposed along low-angle faults. Samples were collected for 40Ar/39Ar geochronology to further understand the crystallization ages of igneous rocks and the exhumation history of metamorphic rocks. This report's 18 40Ar/39Ar samples include one volcanic crystallization age, two pluton-alteration ages, and 15 metamorphic cooling ages. Differences in metamorphic cooling ages have been used to distinguish the allochthonous Yukon-Tanana Terrane from parautochthonous North America. The 15 metamorphic samples with cooling ages reported here were collected to aid in DGGS field mapping near this major terrane boundary. Allochthonous samples include eight samples from the Ladue River assemblage with muscovite cooling ages between ca. 105 and 235 Ma; a sample from the Klondike assemblage with a muscovite cooling age of ca. 147 Ma; a sample from the Fortymile River assemblage with a muscovite cooling age of ca. 186 Ma. Parautochthonous North America samples include a sample from the Jarvis assemblage with a muscovite cooling age of ca. 149 Ma and four samples from the Lake George assemblage with muscovite cooling ages of ca. 100 and 105 Ma and hornblende cooling ages of ca. 127 and 255 Ma. These data and report are available from the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/31454.
Northeastern Tanacross geologic map, Tanacross D-1, D-2, C-1, and C-2 quadrangles, Alaska
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The Mineral Resources section of the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS) conducted 500 mi2 of 1:63,360-scale geologic mapping in the northeastern Tanacross Quadrangle (Tanacross D-1, and parts of the C-1, C-2, and D-2 quadrangles), located 15 miles southeast of Chicken, Alaska. The project took place during two periods: a reconnaissance mapping effort June 12-22, 2017, and a detailed campaign from June 18 to July 16, 2018. This map is located within an area of current industry interest; it includes the Taurus porphyry copper-gold-molybdenum +/- rhenium deposit and several other occurrence types, including gold, copper, and molybdenum in porphyritic intrusions, structurally controlled silver-lead-zinc prospects, and placer gold deposits. This map includes unconsolidated surficial deposits in the Tanacross D-1 Quadrangle, the eastern one-third of the Tanacross D-2 Quadrangle, the northern half of the Tanacross B-2 Quadrangle and the northeastern one-third of the Tanacross B-2 Quadrangle. Surficial geology was primarily mapped by interpreting 2.5-m-resolution SPOT 5 color-infrared and natural color red-green-blue (RGB) imagery collected in 2009 and 2010 and stereoscopic pairs of approximately 1:65,000-scale, false-color, infrared aerial photographs taken in 1978 and 1981. Surficial mapping was augmented with helicopter-supported fieldwork June 20-23, 2017 and July 3-4, 2018 to visit exposures and check geologic mapping. The complete report and digital data are available from the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/30197.
Major-oxide and trace-element geochemical data from rocks collected in the Tanacross C-1, D-1, and D-2 quadrangles, Alaska in 2017
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From June 12-21, 2017, the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS) geologists carried out geologic mapping and geochemical sampling in the northeastern Tanacross D-1, and parts of the C-1, and D-2 quadrangles. The project area lies within the Yukon-Tanana Uplands, and encompasses the boundary between Fortymile and Lake George assemblages. It includes porphyry copper-molybdenum-gold deposits and prospects including: Taurus, Fishhook (also known as SW Pika), and Pika Canyon, and is adjacent to the Fortymile Mining District to the north. Highlights of this geochemical report include sampling and characterization of the Pika Canyon, Fishhook, and Taurus prospects. This dataset contains four samples with gold in excess of 0.1 parts per million (ppm) in several different locations, including two samples from Fishhook with 2.15 ppm and 0.697 ppm gold, respectively (17MBW119, 17MBW130), and a sample with 4,420 ppm silver and greater than 30 percent lead (17MLW002) collected nearby Pika Canyon. The DGGS Tanacross project area includes a section of Paleozoic and Mississippian- to Devonian-age, metasedimentary and metavolcanic rocks, as well as Jurassic(?) to Tertiary intrusive and volcanic rocks. Major- and trace-element geochemical analyses were obtained for metamorphic rocks to distinguish between igneous and sedimentary protoliths, and for igneous rocks to characterize and differentiate Mesozoic and Cenozoic rocks in the area. The analytical data tables associated with this report are available in digital format as comma-separated value (CSV) files. Additional details about the organization of information are noted in the accompanying metadata file. All files can be downloaded from the DGGS website (http://doi.org/10.14509/29778).