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Landslide hazard susceptibility mapping in Haines, Alaska
Landslide hazard susceptibility mapping in Haines, Alaska, Report of Investigation 2024-8, provides a map and database of historical and prehistoric slope failures, maps of shallow and deep-seated landslide susceptibility, and a map of simulated debris flow runouts for the city and borough of Haines, Alaska. This work was prompted by the deadly Beach Road landslide that occurred on December 2, 2020, in Haines, Alaska, which highlights the significant safety and financial risks posed by slope failures to people and infrastructure. To better inform the Haines Borough of their potential landslide hazards and increase the city's hazard resiliency, the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS) developed maps of historical and prehistorical slope failures, shallow landslide susceptibility, and modeled debris flow runouts. DGGS staff created a shallow landslide susceptibility map following protocols like those developed by the Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, which includes incorporating landslide inventory data, geotechnical soil properties, and lidar-derived topographic slope to calculate the Factor of Safety (FOS), which serves as a proxy for landslide susceptibility. Debris flow runout extents were generated using the model Laharz, which simulates runout extents based on catchment-specific physical parameters (e.g., hypothetical sediment volumes). Data from these analyses are collectively intended to depict locations where landslides are relatively more likely to occur or are relatively more likely to travel. The results provide important hazard information that can help guide planning and future risk investigations. The maps are not intended to predict slope failures and are site-specific; detailed investigations should be conducted before development in vulnerable areas. Results are for informational purposes and are not intended for legal, engineering, or surveying uses. These data and the interpretive maps and report are available from the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/31309.
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Landslide hazard susceptibility mapping in Homer, Alaska
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Landslide hazard susceptibility mapping in Homer, Alaska, Report of Investigation 2024-3, provides a map and database of historical and prehistoric slope failures, maps of shallow and deep-seated landslide susceptibility, and a map of simulated debris flow runouts for the City of Homer, Alaska and nearby populated areas including Kachemak City and Millers Landing. The landslide inventory map integrates existing maps of landslides caused by the 1964 Great Alaska Earthquake and newly mapped slope failures identified in sequences of aerial photos since 1950 and high-resolution light detection and ranging (lidar) data collected for this project. The Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS) staff created a shallow landslide susceptibility map following protocols like those developed by the Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, which includes incorporating landslide inventory data, geotechnical soil properties, and lidar-derived topographic slope to calculate the Factor of Safety (FOS), which serves as a proxy for landslide susceptibility. Debris flow runout extents were generated using the model Laharz, which simulates runout extents based on catchment-specific physical parameters (e.g., hypothetical sediment volumes). Data from these analyses are collectively intended to depict locations where landslides are relatively more likely to occur or are relatively more likely to travel. The results provide important hazard information that can help guide planning and future risk investigations. The maps are not intended to predict slope failures and are site-specific; detailed investigations should be conducted before development in vulnerable areas. Results are for informational purposes and are not intended for legal, engineering, or surveying uses. These data and the interpretive maps and report are available from the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/31155.
Debris flow hazard evaluations for multi-hazard risk mapping in Sitka, Alaska
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Debris flow hazard evaluations for multi-hazard risk mapping in Sitka, Alaska, Report of Investigation 2024-2, provides digital data used to develop interpretive maps and a geospatial database of historical debris flows, shallow-debris flow susceptible slopes, and simulated debris flow runouts for the City of Sitka, Alaska. On August 18, 2015, heavy rainfall and wind resulted in numerous debris flows in and around Sitka, Alaska. Four debris flows impacted roads and infrastructure in Sitka, and the southernmost of two flows at Kramer Avenue took the lives of three residents. In response to these events, the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS), through a Community and Technical Partners Grant with the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), initiated a multi-hazard assessment of the Sitka area. The objective was to help better understand debris flow hazards, inform mitigation efforts, guide future development activities, and protect public safety in and around Sitka. We emphasize this study is a regional evaluation, not a site-specific assessment. It would be inappropriate to use the results for site-specific decision-making. Our final products show what computer models predict could occur based on the selected inputs and with the idealized assumption that the simplified input conditions occur, unvaryingly, throughout the entire model area. The reality is much more complex and can only be addressed with detailed site-specific studies. Our model is intentionally conservative to not underestimate the potential risk to life and safety, and this can be seen in areas where modeled potential debris flow runouts are longer than those observed from historic debris flows. These data and the interpretive maps and report are available from the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/30187.
Reconnaissance engineering geology of the Haines area, Alaska, with emphasis on evaluation of earthquake and other geologic hazards
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Reconnaissance engineering geology of the Haines area, Alaska, with emphasis on evaluation of earthquake and other geologic hazards, Open-File Report 72-229, presents results from the evaluation of earthquake and other geologic hazards throughout the Haines, Alaska, urban area. The map area covers parts of the Skagway B-2 and A-2 quadrangles. The evaluation of geologic hazards was based upon a reconnaissance study of 17 square miles of land during two weeks of fieldwork during July 1965 and June 1968. The map and tables in the accompanying report show the distribution of the geologic formations, some of their physical properties, uses, and probable reactions to a severe earthquake. The map and report aimed to provide broad guidelines that would be useful for city and land-use planning. The complete report, geodatabase, and ESRI fonts and style files are available from the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/10950.
Landslide susceptibility modeling results and maps covering the northwestern, northeastern, southern, and southeastern parts of Minnesota, USA [raster geoTIFF dataset]
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Landslide susceptibility modeling results as raster data offering a broad assessment of landslide hazards across five regions of Minnesota, USA. Data was created as part of an investigation to understand the link between a previously mapped landslide inventory, various environmental variables, and post-glacial landscape development through multivariate logistic regression analyses.
Yukon River bridge landslide: Preliminary geologic and geotechnical evaluation
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This report presents the findings of a geologic and geotechnical evaluation of a landslide at the Yukon River bridge (the E.L. Patton Bridge). The Yukon River bridge landslide occurred in fall 2012 between approximately 375 and 575 feet west of the bridge. Although there was no damage to the bridge foundation, the landslide's close proximity to the bridge and concerns over additional failures prompted multiple evaluations, including landslide documentation, drainage assessments, and geotechnical studies. This report was prepared to convey the general characteristics of the rock mass, characteristics of rock discontinuities, and the geomorphic expression of the 2012 landslide in the vicinity of the bridge. We determined that the fractured bedrock and steep slopes in the bridge vicinity are prone to slope failure. However, this assessment should be considered preliminary and should not be used to determine areas of potential future slope instabilities. A significant amount of additional exploration and slope stability analysis is required to fully understand the landslide hazard in the area of the bridge, as well as the potential for reactivation and/or expansion of the 2012 landslide into adjacent slopes.
Landslide susceptibility modeling results and maps covering the northwestern, northeastern, southern, and southeastern parts of Minnesota, USA [vector shapefile dataset]
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Landslide susceptibility modeling results as vector shapefile data offering a broad assessment of landslide hazards across five regions of Minnesota, USA. Data was created as part of an investigation to understand the link between a previously mapped landslide inventory, various environmental variables, and post-glacial landscape development through multivariate logistic regression analyses.
Landslides from the May 25–27, 1980, Mammoth Lakes, California, earthquake sequence
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This inventory was originally created by Harp and others (1984) describing the landslides triggered by a sequence of earthquakes, with the largest being the M 6.5 Mammoth Lakes, California earthquake that occurred on 25 May 1980 at 19:44:50 UTC. Care should be taken when comparing with other inventories because different authors use different mapping techniques. This inventory includes landslides triggered by a sequence of earthquakes rather than a single mainshock. Please check the author methods summary and the original data source for more information on these details and to confirm the viability of this inventory for your specific use. With the exception of the data from USGS sources, the inventory data and associated metadata were not acquired by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and thus have not been reviewed for accuracy and completeness by the USGS. They are presented as part of this data series for convenience of the user only, as part of an effort to make published ground-failure inventories more accessible from a single aggregated site. No warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.
Landslides from the May 25–27, 1980, Mammoth Lakes, California, earthquake sequence
공공데이터포털
This inventory was originally created by Harp and others (1984) describing the landslides triggered by a sequence of earthquakes, with the largest being the M 6.5 Mammoth Lakes, California earthquake that occurred on 25 May 1980 at 19:44:50 UTC. Care should be taken when comparing with other inventories because different authors use different mapping techniques. This inventory includes landslides triggered by a sequence of earthquakes rather than a single mainshock. Please check the author methods summary and the original data source for more information on these details and to confirm the viability of this inventory for your specific use. With the exception of the data from USGS sources, the inventory data and associated metadata were not acquired by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and thus have not been reviewed for accuracy and completeness by the USGS. They are presented as part of this data series for convenience of the user only, as part of an effort to make published ground-failure inventories more accessible from a single aggregated site. No warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.
Alaska landslide inventory database
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Alaska landslide inventory database, Digital Data Series 23, provides a catalog of slope instabilities across Alaska and documents the development of the Alaska Landslide Inventory (ALI), a geospatial database created by the Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS) under the State's Landslide Hazards Program. Initiated in response to recent catastrophic landslides, the ALI consolidates both published and newly identified landslide events, including those reported in media sources and interpreted from aerial imagery. Each entry is classified by movement type (e.g., slides, flows, thaw-related) and includes metadata such as event date, kinematic features, and confidence intervals. The inventory is designed to support hazard assessment, land-use planning, and risk mitigation efforts, and will be integrated into the national U.S. Landslide Inventory. This report outlines the methodology used to compile the database, discusses current limitations, and identifies future goals for expanding coverage, refining classifications, and improving data completeness. The ALI is intended for regional or community-scale analysis and is not suitable for site-specific or legal use. This data is released with an open end-user license. All files can be downloaded from the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys website (http://doi.org/10.14509/31697).