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XMM-Newton 2XMMi-DR3 Selected Source Detections Catalog
The authors have carried out a classification of 4,330 X-ray sources in the 2XMMi-DR3 catalog. The sources were selected under the requirement of being a point source with multiple XMM-Newton observations and at least one detection with a signal-to-noise ratio larger than 20. For about one-third of the sources, the authors are able to obtain reliable source types from the literature. They mostly correspond to various types of stars (611), active galactic nuclei (AGNs, 753), and compact object systems (138) containing white dwarfs, neutron stars, and stellar-mass black holes. The authors find that about 99% of stars can be separated from other source types based on their low X-ray-to-IR flux ratios and frequent X-ray flares. AGNs have remarkably similar X-ray spectra, with the power-law photon index centered around 1.91 +/- 0.31, and their 0.2-4.5 keV flux long-term variation factors have a median of 1.48, with 98.5% being less than 10. In contrast, 70% of compact object systems can be very soft or hard, highly variable in X-rays, and/or have very large X-ray-to-IR flux ratios, separating them from AGNs. Using these results, the authors derive a source type classification scheme to classify the other sources and find 644 candidate stars, 1,376 candidate AGNs, and 202 candidate compact object systems, whose false identification probabilities are estimated to be about 1%, 3%, and 18%, respectively. There are still 320 sources associated with nearby galaxies and 151 in the Galactic plane, which the authors expect to be mostly compact object systems or background AGNs. There are also 100 candidate ultraluminous X-ray sources. They are found to be much less variable than other accreting compact objects. This table contains the list of 19,637 detections of the 4,330 unique X-ray sources which comprise the authors' sample. The list of 4,330 unique X-ray sources and their classifications is also available as the HEASARC XMMSSCLWBS table. This table was created by the HEASARC in October 2012 based on an electronic version of Table 3 from the reference paper which was obtained from the ApJ web site. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
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M 51 Chandra X-Ray Discrete Source Catalog
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M 17 Chandra X-Ray Point Source Catalog
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This table contains some of the results from a Chandra ACIS observation of the stellar populations in and around the M17 H II region. The field reveals 886 sources (listed in the present table) with observed X-ray luminosities (uncorrected for absorption) between ~ 29.3 erg s-1 < log LX < 32.8 erg s-1, 771 of which have stellar counterparts in infrared images. Spectral analysis results for the 598 brightest X-ray sources which have photometric significance of 2.0 or greater) are also given herein. For 546 of the X-ray sources, the fits used the "wabs(apec)" thermal plasma model in XSPEC assuming scaled 0.3 times solar photospheric abundances, while for the other 52 X-ray sources for which either the thermal model poorly described the data or required nonphysical parameters and the X-ray source was not identified with a known stellar counterpart, the fits used the "wabs(powerlaw)" model in XSPEC. In addition to the comprehensive tabulation of X-ray source properties, several other results were presented in the reference paper: 1. The X-ray luminosity function is calibrated to that of the Orion Nebula Cluster population to infer a total population of roughly 8000-10,000 stars in M17, one-third lying in the central NGC 6618 cluster. 2. About 40% of the ACIS sources are heavily obscured with AV > 10 mag. Some are concentrated around well-studied star-forming regions -- IRS 5/UC1, the Kleinmann-Wright Object, and M17-North -- but most are distributed across the field. As previously shown, star formation appears to be widely distributed in the molecular clouds. X-ray emission is detected from 64 of the hundreds of Class I protostar candidates that can be identified by near- and mid-infrared colors. These constitute the most likely protostar candidates known in M17. 3. The spatial distribution of X-ray stars is complex: in addition to the central NGC 6618 cluster and well-known embedded groups, we find a new embedded cluster (designated M17-X), a 2 pc long arc of young stars along the southwest edge of the M17 H II region, and 0.1 pc substructure within various populations. These structures may indicate that the populations are dynamically young. 4. All (14/14) of the known O stars but only about half (19/34) of the known B0-B3 stars in the M17 field are detected. These stars exhibit the long-reported correlation between X-ray and bolometric luminosities of LX ~ 10-7 Lbol. While many O and early-B stars show the soft X-ray emission expected from microshocks in their winds or moderately hard emission that could be caused by magnetically channeled wind shocks, six of these stars exhibit very hard thermal plasma components (kT > 4 keV) that may be due to colliding wind binaries. More than 100 candidate new OB stars are found, including 28 X-ray detected intermediate- and high-mass protostar candidates with infrared excesses. 5. Only a small fraction (perhaps 10%) of X-ray selected high- and intermediate-mass stars exhibit K-band-emitting protoplanetary disks, providing further evidence that inner disks evolve very rapidly around more massive stars. This table was created by the HEASARC in December 2007 based on electronic versions of Tables 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 of the reference paper which were obtained from the electronic ApJ web site. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
NGC 4472 Chandra X-Ray Point Source Catalog
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The Chandra X-Ray Point Source Catalog of the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 4472 contains the results of a Chandra ACIS-S/Hubble Space Telescope (HST) study of the point sources of this Virgo Cluster galaxy. The authors ran WAVDETECT from the CIAO 2.2 software package using wavelet scales from 1 to 16 pixels spaced by factors of 2, setting a false-source probability detection threshold of 10-6, which should yield an expectation value of slightly less than one false source over the entire ACIS-S chip. They identify 144 X-ray point sources outside the nuclear region, 72 of which are located within the HST fields. An additional 3 sources are within 8" of the center of the galaxy and appear to be associated either with a weak active galactic nucleus or with brightness enhancements in the hot interstellar gas. One additional source (not included in this table) appears to be a spurious detection, as WAVDETECT assigns it a count rate of 1.5 counts, and visual inspection fails to find evidence of a source at that location. The optical data show 1102 sources whose half-light radii are small enough to be globular cluster candidates, 829 of which also have colors consistent with being globular clusters (with only four in the restricted central 10" region). 30 X-ray sources within 0.7" of an optical source with optical colors consistent with being globular clusters were found. Two additional sources show optical colors outside the globular cluster color range and are likely to be either foreground or background objects. The thirty globular cluster matches are likely to be low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) associated with the globular clusters, while ~ 42 of the X-ray sources have no optical counterparts to V <~ 25 and I <~ 24, indicating that they are likely to be predominantly LMXBs in the field star population with a small amount of possible contamination from background active galactic nuclei. Thus approximately 40% of the X-ray sources are in globular clusters and ~ 4% of the globular clusters contain X-ray sources. This HEASARC table contains the X-ray data for the above-mentioned 147 detected X-ray sources, and the correlative optical data for the 30 optical counterparts which have colors consistent with being globular clusters. It does not contain the data from the full list of optical sources which were given in Table 2 of the reference paper. This table was created by the HEASARC in May 2007 based on CDS table J/ApJ/586/814 files table1.dat and table3.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
z0MGS DR1 Index
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z0MGS is an archival project combining WISE and GALEX images of nearby galaxies. The main sample consists of ~11,000 galaxies that are deemed to have >10% probability of being within D < 50 Mpc and of having MB < -18. In addition, in the course of iterating on distance estimates when creating the atlas, the z0MGS team generated images for ~5, 000 additional galaxies. These are also included in the delivery, although they do not meet the formal selection criteria. All galaxies included in the atlas have WISE W1 coverage, at minimum. In total, out of the 15,748 galaxies in DR1, 15,716 have coverage in all WISE bands, 11,687 have GALEX NUV and 10,754 have GALEX FUV. If you use z0MGS data, please cite Leroy et al. (2019). The z0MGS Index contains an overview of the dataset and the integrated stellar mass and star formation rate measured for each galaxy. The z0MGS 7.5" Simple Index contains the same information as the main Index for the 7.5" resolution images, but does not include the Integrated Photometry, Sample Definition Parameters, or Derived Parameters.
Megan DeCesar - Parkes observations for project P1347 semester 2024OCTS 05
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A MeerKAT imaging survey of the Galactic Center and Bulge region yielded the detections of 39 known pulsars and 30 pulsar candidates. The candidates were identified primarily as steep-spectrum, circularly- and/or linearly-polarized sources, and to a lesser degree by the level of radio variability observed. We have chosen nine pulsar candidates to target in this proposal. These sources are the most pulsar-like of the MeerKAT point sources (based on their polarization, spectral index, and variability) that also have large enough flux densities to make a firm detection of pulsations if present. We propose to observe these nine candidates twice, for 1.5 hr each, in the 2024OCT semester.
MCXC Meta-Catalog of X-Ray Detected Clusters of Galaxies
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The MCXC is the Meta-Catalog of the compiled properties of X-ray detected Clusters of galaxies. This very large catalog is based on publicly available ROSAT All Sky Survey (RASS)-based (NORAS, REFLEX, BCS, SGP, NEP, MACS, and CIZA) and ROSAT serendipitous (160SD, 400SD, SHARC, WARPS, and EMSS) cluster catalogs. Data have been systematically homogenised to an overdensity of 500, and duplicate entries from overlaps between the survey areas of the individual input catalogs have been carefully handled. The MCXC comprises 1743 clusters with virtually no duplicate entries. For each cluster, the MCXC provides three identifiers, a redshift, coordinates, membership in the original catalog, and standardised 0.1 - 2.4 keV band luminosity Lx500, total mass M500, and radius R500, where the 500 suffix means that the quantity has been calculated up to a standard characteristic radius R500, the radius within which the mean overdensity of the cluster is 500 times the critical density at the cluster redshift . The meta-catalog additionally furnishes information on overlaps between the input catalogs and the luminosity ratios when measurements from different surveys are available, and gives notes on individual objects. The MCXC is made available so as to provide maximum usefulness for X-ray, Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) and other multiwavelength studies. The catalogs and sub-catalogs included in this meta-catalog are listed in Table 1 of the reference paper, and come from the following references:
 Catalog Sub- Reference Title Catalog or CDS Cat. (Author) RASS IX/10 ROSAT All-Sky Bright Source Catalog (1RXS) (Voges+, 1999) BCS BCS J/MNRAS/301/881 ROSAT brightest cluster sample - I. (Ebeling+, 1998) eBCS J/MNRAS/318/333 Extended ROSAT Bright Cluster Sample (Ebeling+ 2000) CIZA X-ray clusters behind the Milky Way CIZAI ApJ, 580, 774 (Ebeling+, 2002) CIZAII J/APJ/662/224 (Kocevski+, 2007) EMSS ApJS, 72, 567 Einstein Extended Medium Sensitivity Survey (Gioia+, 1990) EMSS_1994 ApJS, 94, 583 (Gioia & Luppino, 1994) EMSS_2004 ApJ, 608, 603 (Henry 2004) MACS ApJ, 553, 668 Massive Cluster Survey (Ebeling+, 2001) MACS_MJFV ApJS, 174, 117 (Maughan+, 2008) MACS_BRIGHT MNRAS, 407, 83 (Ebeling+, 2010) MACS_DIST ApJ, 661, L33 (Ebeling+, 2007) NEP NEP J/ApJS/162/304 ROSAT NEP X-ray source catalog (Henry+, 2006) NORAS/ REFLEX NORAS J/ApJS/129/435 NORAS galaxy cluster survey. I. (Boehringer+, 2000) REFLEX J/A+A/425/367 REFLEX Galaxy Cluster Survey Cat (Boehringer+, 2004) SGP SGP J/ApJS/140/239 Clusters of galaxies around SGP (Cruddace+, 2002) SHARC SHARC_BRIGHT J/ApJS/126/209 Bright SHARC survey cluster catalog (Romer+, 2000) SHARC_SOUTH J/MNRAS/341/1093 The Southern SHARC catalog (Burke+, 2003) WARPS WARPSI J/ApJS/140/265 WARPS survey. VI. (Perlman+, 2002) WARPSII J/ApJS/176/374 WARPS-II Cluster catalog. VII. (Horner+, 2008) 160SD 160SD J/ApJ/594/154 160 square degree ROSAT Survey (Mullis+, 2003) 400SD J/ApJS/172/561 400 square degree ROSAT Cluster Survey (Burenin+, 2007) 400SD_SER Serendipitous clusters 400SD_NONSER Not entirely serendipitous clusters 
This table was originally ingested by the HEASARC in October 2011 based on the
CDS catalog J/A+A/534/A109 file mcxc.dat. It was last updated in September 2023 to match the 12-Nov-2011 CDS version of the catalog. This update corrected the missing minus signs in the declinations of 6 clusters and homogenized the Abell object names. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
37-Month MAXI/GSC High Galactic-Latitude Source Catalog
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This table contains the catalog of high Galactic-latitude (|b| > 10o) X-ray sources detected in the first 37 months of data accumulation of the Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image/Gas Slit Camera (MAXI/GSC). To achieve the best sensitivity, the authors developed a background model of the GSC that well reproduced the data based on the detailed on-board calibration. Source detection was performed through image fits with a Poisson likelihood algorithm. The catalog contains 500 objects detected with significances >= 7 in the 4-10 keV band. The limiting sensitivity is ~7.5 x 10-12 erg cm-2 s-1 ( ~0.6 mCrab) in the 4-10 KeV band for 50% of the survey area, which is the highest ever achieved in an all-sky survey mission covering this energy band. In their paper, the authors summarize the statistical properties of the catalog and results from cross-matching with the Swift/BAT 70-month catalog (BAT70), the meta-catalog of X-ray detected clusters of galaxies (MCXC), and the MAXI/GSC 7-month catalog (GSC7). This catalog lists the source name (2MAXI), the position and its error, the detection significances and fluxes in the 4-10 keV and 3-4 keV bands, the hardness ratio, and the basic information on the likely counterpart (the latter available for 296 of the sources). This table was created by the HEASARC in September 2013 based on the electronic version of Table 1 from the reference paper which was obtained from The ApJS web site. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .